8-14 June 2011
Chicago
US/Central timezone
Depleted Argon from Underground Sources
Presented by Dr. Henning BACK
on
10 Jun 2011
from
16:00
to
16:20
Content
Argon is a powerful scintillator and an excellent medium for detection of ionization. Its high discrimination power against minimum ionization tracks, in favor of selection of nuclear recoils, makes it an attractive medium for direct detection of WIMP dark matter. However, cosmogenic 39Ar contamination in atmospheric argon limits the size of liquid argon dark matter detectors due to pile-up. The cosmic ray shielding by the earth means that Argon from deep underground is depleted in 39Ar. In Cortez Colorado a CO2 well has been discovered to contain approximately 500ppm of argon as a contamination in the CO2. In order to produce argon for dark matter detectors we first concentrate the argon locally to 3-5% in an Ar, N2, and He mixture, from the CO2 through chromatographic gas separation. The N2 and He will be removed by continuous cryogenic distillation in the Cryogenic Distillation Column recently built at Fermilab. In this talk we will discuss the entire extraction and purification process; with emphasis on the recent commissioning and initial performance of the cryogenic distillation column purification.
Place
Location: Sheraton Hotel
Room: Chicago Ballroom 10
Co-authors
- Prof. Andrew ALTON Augustana College
- Prof. Frank CALAPRICE Princeton University
- Prof. Cristiano GALBIATI Princeton University
- Mr. Augusto GORETTI Princeton University
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