From Subfactors to Quantum Topology - In memory of Vaughan Jones
from
Monday 27 June 2022 (10:00)
to
Friday 1 July 2022 (12:30)
Monday 27 June 2022
10:00
Zeta cycles and the scaling site
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Alain Connes
Zeta cycles and the scaling site
Alain Connes
10:00 - 11:00
11:00
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
11:00 - 11:30
11:30
Planar algebras, noncommutativity and hyperfinite subfactors
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Dietmar Bisch
Planar algebras, noncommutativity and hyperfinite subfactors
Dietmar Bisch
11:30 - 12:30
The hyperfinite II_1 factor contains a wealth of subfactors that give rise to many new and fascinating mathematical structures. Vaughan Jones discovered that the unitary tensor category generated by the standard representation of a subfactor has a planar structure and can be described as what he called a ``planar algebra''. It is a complete invariant for amenable subfactors by a deep result of Popa. However, generic subfactors are not amenable, and one typically does not know how to distinguish them. I will discuss a notion of asymptotic noncommutativity that can be used to distinguish subfactors with the same planar algebra invariant. I will construct ``very noncommutative'' examples from actions of suitable groups on the hyperfinite II$_1$ factor. Moreover, planar algebra techniques lead to new subfactors with Temperley-Lieb-Jones planar algebra.
14:30
The search for the exotic in Subfactors and Conformal Field Theory
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David Evans
The search for the exotic in Subfactors and Conformal Field Theory
David Evans
14:30 - 15:30
Groups can act as symmetries of physical systems and on their mathematical models as in conformal field theory. Vaughan's subfactor theory provides a framework for quantum symmetries beyond those arising from groups or their deformations as quantum groups or loop groups. The accepted position was that the Haagerup system, associated with the a subfactor at index $(5+ \sqrt(13))/2$, was exotic and surely could not be constructed from group like symmetries. I discuss work with Terry Gannon that this should be considered as misconception and the more general issue of constructing conformal field theories from subfactors and their associated modular tensor categories.
15:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
15:30 - 16:00
16:00
Music show by friends of Vaughan
Music show by friends of Vaughan
16:00 - 17:30
17:30
Cocktail Reception
Cocktail Reception
17:30 - 20:00
Tuesday 28 June 2022
09:30
From Jones relation to representations of Mapping Class Groups
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Christian Blanchet
From Jones relation to representations of Mapping Class Groups
Christian Blanchet
09:30 - 10:30
We will review fundamental contributions of Vaughan Jones in the genesis of Quantum Topology. Then we will focus on representations of Mapping Class Groups highlighting a contribution of Vaughan Jones in genus 2. We will finally discuss homological models producing new representations.
10:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
10:30 - 11:00
11:00
Skein algebra of a punctured surface
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Helen Wong
Skein algebra of a punctured surface
Helen Wong
11:00 - 12:00
In the case of a closed surface, there is a rich body of work describing how the Kauffman bracket skein algebra can be regarded as a quantization of Teichmuller space. In order to generalize to a surface with punctures, Roger and Yang defined a skein algebra with extra generators and relations that they conjectured to be a quantization of Penner's decorated Teichmuller space. In joint work with Han-Bom Moon, we resolve their conjecture by appealing to another algebra closely related to the decorated Teichmuller space, a cluster algebra for punctured surfaces first defined by Fomin, Shapiro, and Thurston.
13:30
Cars, Interchanges, Traffic Counters, and a Pretty Darned Good Knot Invariant
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Dror Bar-Natan
Cars, Interchanges, Traffic Counters, and a Pretty Darned Good Knot Invariant
Dror Bar-Natan
13:30 - 14:30
Reporting on joint work with Roland van der Veen, I'll tell you some stories about ρ1, an easy to define, strong, fast to compute, homomorphic, and well-connected knot invariant. ρ1 was first studied by Rozansky and Overbay, it is dominated by the coloured Jones polynomial (but it isn't lesser!), it has far-reaching generalizations, and I wish I understood it. [drorbn.net](http://drorbn.net/j22)
14:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
14:30 - 15:00
15:00
Skein modules for generic quantum parameters”
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Pavel Safronov
Skein modules for generic quantum parameters”
Pavel Safronov
15:00 - 16:00
Skein modules were defined by Przytycki and Turaev as a way to generalize the Jones polynomial and the Kauffman bracket to links in manifolds other than the 3-sphere. In this talk I will review some recent structural results, such as the fact that the skein module of a closed 3-manifold is finite-dimensional for generic quantum parameters. I will also describe a work in progress joint with Gunningham which relates skein modules for generic quantum parameters to the cohomology of a certain perverse sheaf on the character stack of the 3-manifold. This allows one to generalize skein modules to finite 3-dimensional Poincare complexes and compute them for those with a finite fundamental group.
Wednesday 29 June 2022
09:30
The cell dispensibility problem for spaces and manifolds
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Jean-Claude Hausmann
The cell dispensibility problem for spaces and manifolds
Jean-Claude Hausmann
09:30 - 10:30
We consider the following problem: when is a CW-space X homotopy equivalent to a CW-complex without j-cells for k<j<r ? We show that this is equivalent to some cohomology condition together with the vanishing of an algebraic K-theory "cell-dispensability obstruction", analogous but not equal to the Wall finiteness obstruction. A similar theory holds for closed manifolds, replacing ``cells'' by ``handles''.
10:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
10:30 - 11:00
11:00
Knot my problem: looking for rigidity in group theory
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Martin Bridson
Knot my problem: looking for rigidity in group theory
Martin Bridson
11:00 - 12:00
12:30
Salève hike “as Vaughan liked it”
Salève hike “as Vaughan liked it”
12:30 - 16:30
Thursday 30 June 2022
09:30
On skein theory in dimension four
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Paul Wedrich
On skein theory in dimension four
Paul Wedrich
09:30 - 10:30
The Temperley-Lieb algebra describes the local behaviour of the Jones polynomial and gives rise to the Kauffman bracket skein modules of 3-manifolds. Going up by one dimension, Bar-Natan's dotted cobordisms describe the local behaviour of Khovanov homology and, likewise, give rise to skein modules of 4-manifolds. I will describe the construction of these skein modules and methods to compute them via a handle decomposition. Based on joint work with Morrison-Walker, Manolescu-Walker, and Hogancamp-Rose.
10:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
10:30 - 11:00
11:00
4-manifolds with boundary and fundamental group Z
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Lisa Piccirillo
4-manifolds with boundary and fundamental group Z
Lisa Piccirillo
11:00 - 12:00
In this talk I will discuss a classification of topological 4-manifolds with boundary and fundamental group Z, under some mild assumptions on the boundary. I will apply this classification classify surfaces in simply-connected 4-manifolds with 3-sphere boundary, where the fundamental group on the surface complement is Z. I will also compare these homeomorphism classifications with the smooth setting, showing for example that every appropriate form can be realized as the equivariant intersection form of a pair of exotic smooth 4-manifolds with boundary and fundamental group Z, and that every smooth 2-handlebody with 3-sphere boundary contains a pair of exotic surfaces. This is joint work with Anthony Conway and Mark Powell.
13:30
The ADE link conjecture
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Cameron Gordon
The ADE link conjecture
Cameron Gordon
13:30 - 14:30
It is well known that the ADE graphs arise in many classification problems in mathematics. In 2019 Michel Boileau, Steve Boyer and I conjectured a modest addition to this list: the fibered links that induce the tight contact structure on S^3 and have a cyclic branched cover whose fundamental group is left-orderable. We will describe the conjecture, its background, and some recent results that establish it in many cases. This is joint work with Steve Boyer and Ying Hu.
14:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
14:30 - 15:00
15:00
Braids, Dualities and more subfactors
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Hans Wenzl
Braids, Dualities and more subfactors
Hans Wenzl
15:00 - 16:00
{Abstract:}\textit{The famous Schur-Weyl duality states that the commutant of the action of $Gl(V)$ on $V^{\otimes n}$ is generated by the obvious action of the symmetric group $S_n$ on $V^{\otimes n}$. We will first give a survey of quantum groups $U_q{\mathfrak g}$ and representations $V$, where the commutant of the action of $U_q{\mathfrak g}$ on $V^{\otimes n}$ is (almost) generated by the braid group $B_n$. In the case of spin representations of $U_q{{\mathfrak s}{\mathfrak o}}_N$, these braid representations are best described in the context of another $q$-deformation $U'_q{{\mathfrak s}{\mathfrak o}}_n$ of $U{{\mathfrak s}{\mathfrak o}}_n$. This $q$-deformation can be embedded into $U_q{\mathfrak sl}_n$ as a coideal subalgebra. It can also be used to construct more examples of subfactors which correspond to the embedding $SO(n)\subset SU(n)$ in the classical limit $q\to 1$.}
Friday 1 July 2022
09:30
Facets of Temperley-Lieb algebra” 10:30-11:00 Coffee Break
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Mikhail Khovanov
Facets of Temperley-Lieb algebra” 10:30-11:00 Coffee Break
Mikhail Khovanov
09:30 - 10:30
Skein modules were defined by Przytycki and Turaev as a way to generalize the Jones polynomial and the Kauffman bracket to links in manifolds other than the 3-sphere. In this talk I will review some recent structural results, such as the fact that the skein module of a closed 3-manifold is finite-dimensional for generic quantum parameters. I will also describe a work in progress joint with Gunningham which relates skein modules for generic quantum parameters to the cohomology of a certain perverse sheaf on the character stack of the 3-manifold. This allows one to generalize skein modules to finite 3-dimensional Poincare complexes and compute them for those with a finite fundamental group.
10:30
Coffee Break
Coffee Break
10:30 - 11:00
11:00
Lattice models arising from non-semisimple TQFT
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Aaron Lauda
Lattice models arising from non-semisimple TQFT
Aaron Lauda
11:00 - 12:00
There is a rich interplay between two-dimensional topological phases in quantum mechanical systems and topological quantum field theory. This interaction is further enriched as topological structures inherent in TQFT lead to novel features, such as non-abelian braiding statistics for low energy excitations, when expressed in the corresponding quantum mechanical models. In this talk, we will review the relationship between Turaev-Viro TQFTs and Levin-Wen string net models for topological matter. We will explain new joint work with Geer, Patureau-Mirand, and Sussan extending this relationship to modified Turaev-Viro theories coming from non-semisimple TQFT. These new non-semisimple Levin-Wen models exhibit a novel feature of being pseudo-Hermitian, so that they have real spectrum, evolve via the Schrodinger equation, and have normalizable wavefunction, but are not given by Hermitian Hamiltonians.