Jun 18 – 23, 2023
University of New Brunswick
America/Halifax timezone
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(G*) Inflation as a Semiclassical Instability

Jun 19, 2023, 11:45 AM
15m
UNB Tilley Hall (Rm. 5 (max. 70))

UNB Tilley Hall

Rm. 5 (max. 70)

Oral Competition (Graduate Student) / Compétition orale (Étudiant(e) du 2e ou 3e cycle) Theoretical Physics / Physique théorique (DTP-DPT) (DTP) M1-2 Fields, Particles, and Strings | Champs, particules et cordes (DPT)

Speaker

Muhammad Muzammil (University of New Brunswick)

Description

We study the quantum-classical Einstein equation from a Hamiltonian perspective where the classical gravitational phase space variables and matter state evolve self-consistently. Applied to cosmology, we show that the resulting equations with a quantized massive scalar field permit exact semiclassical static universes, where the curvature and cosmological constant $\Lambda$ arise as discrete values associated to the eigenstates of the scalar field. Linear stability analysis reveals stable and unstable modes that are functions of $\Lambda$, and independent of the size and curvature of the static universe. The unstable mode leads to an inflating "emergent" universe. We also show numerically that the classical and quantum-classical evolutions agree at late times.

Keyword-1 Quantum Gravity
Keyword-2 Semiclassical Physics
Keyword-3 Inflation

Primary authors

Muhammad Muzammil (University of New Brunswick) Viqar Husain (University of New Brunswick)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.