MWDays23 workshop
from
Monday 17 April 2023 (08:50)
to
Thursday 20 April 2023 (21:00)
Monday 17 April 2023
08:50
A couple of words from the organizing committee
-
Emanuele Angelo Bagnaschi
(
INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati
)
A couple of words from the organizing committee
Emanuele Angelo Bagnaschi
(
INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati
)
08:50 - 09:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
09:00
High-precision measurement of the W boson mass with the CDF II detector (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Ashutosh Kotwal
(
Duke University (US)
)
High-precision measurement of the W boson mass with the CDF II detector (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Ashutosh Kotwal
(
Duke University (US)
)
09:00 - 10:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
The mass of the W boson, a mediator of the weak force between elementary particles, is tightly constrained by the symmetries of the standard model of particle physics. The Higgs boson was the last missing component of the model. After observation of the Higgs boson, a measurement of the W boson mass provides a stringent test of the model. We measure the W boson mass, MW, using data corresponding to 8.8 inverse femtobarns of integrated luminosity collected in proton-antiproton collisions at a 1.96 TeV center-of-mass energy with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. A sample of approximately 4 million W boson candidates is used to obtain MW=80,433.5±6.4stat±6.9syst=80,433.5±9.4 MeV/c2, the precision of which exceeds that of all previous measurements combined. This measurement is in significant tension with the standard model expectation.
10:00
ATLAS measurement of mW (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Stefano Camarda
(
CERN
)
ATLAS measurement of mW (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Stefano Camarda
(
CERN
)
10:00 - 11:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
This talk will review the ATLAS measurement of the W-boson mass, with an emphasis on the recent reanalysis of 7 TeV data, and on the uncertainties due to the modelling of the vector boson production and decay.
11:00
Coffee break
Coffee break
11:00 - 11:30
Room: 4/2-011
11:30
Precision W Boson Measurements at CMS (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Josh Bendavid
(
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)
)
Precision W Boson Measurements at CMS (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Josh Bendavid
(
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)
)
11:30 - 12:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
Precision measurements of W Boson production are of great interest in improving understanding of the proton structure, and as a precursor to measurements of the W mass. Measurements of differential and polarized W production cross sections will be discussed, including implications for improving knowledge of the proton PDF. Preliminary studies of experimental aspects of W mass measurements using Z events as a proxy will also be discussed.
12:30
Lunch
Lunch
12:30 - 14:00
14:00
Towards a full Run 2 W mass measurement at LHCb (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Miguel Ramos Pernas
(
University of Warwick (GB)
)
Towards a full Run 2 W mass measurement at LHCb (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Miguel Ramos Pernas
(
University of Warwick (GB)
)
14:00 - 15:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
With the analysis of 2016 data provided by the LHC, the LHCb Collaboration demonstrated its capability in a measurement of the W boson mass. By including data collected in 2017 and 2018, the statistical precision will be improved by roughly a factor of two. Many efforts are being put in-place in order to reduce both the experimental and theoretical systematic uncertainties via a more detailed study of the detector effects and the modelling of the W boson production at the LHC. The LHCb Collaboration is currently analyzing all the data collected in the Run 2 (2016-2018) of the LHC following a more careful treatment of the curvature biases and detector efficiencies, as well as exploring the most recent developments in the event generators and parton distribution functions (PDFs). The measurement of the W mass at LHCb is particularly interesting due to the anti-correlation of the PDF uncertainties with respect to ATLAS and CMS, since it provides a complementary coverage in pseudorapidity. A combination of all the measurements at the LHC will allow to achieve a sensitivity closer to the global EW fit, and help to clarify the picture around the W boson mass after the most recent results.
15:00
MW combination working group (30' talk)
-
Maarten Boonekamp
(
Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
)
MW combination working group (30' talk)
Maarten Boonekamp
(
Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
)
15:00 - 15:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
15:30
Experimental and theoretical uncertainties related to W mass measurement at hadron colliders: CDF/ATLAS/LHCb (30' talk)
-
Daniel Froidevaux
(
CERN
)
Experimental and theoretical uncertainties related to W mass measurement at hadron colliders: CDF/ATLAS/LHCb (30' talk)
Daniel Froidevaux
(
CERN
)
15:30 - 16:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
This talk will attempt to summarise the main issues related to achieving a 10-15 MeV precision on a W mass measurement at hadron colliders today. These cover crucial experimental aspects (muon momentum scale, hadronic recoil, pile-up) and also physics modelling issues, mostly related to the theoretical knowledge of pTW/pTZ in a region where resummation, heavy flavour, and non-perturbative contributions matter more than fixed-order perturbative calculations.
16:00
Coffee break
Coffee break
16:00 - 16:30
Room: 4/2-011 - TH common room
16:30
Discussion session of the previous two talks (45' discussion)
-
Daniel Froidevaux
(
CERN
)
Maarten Boonekamp
(
Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
)
Discussion session of the previous two talks (45' discussion)
Daniel Froidevaux
(
CERN
)
Maarten Boonekamp
(
Université Paris-Saclay (FR)
)
16:30 - 18:15
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
Tuesday 18 April 2023
09:00
Precision QCD predictions for the Drell-Yan process (30' talk + 20' discussion)
-
Alexander Yohei Huss
(
CERN
)
Precision QCD predictions for the Drell-Yan process (30' talk + 20' discussion)
Alexander Yohei Huss
(
CERN
)
09:00 - 09:50
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
The calculation of fixed-order predictions at the third perturbative order (N3LO) in the NNLOJET framework is presented, as well predictions further matched to transverse momentum resummation at N3LL with the RadISH framework. A focus will be paced on the phenomenological impact of these corrections, the associated theory uncertainties, and the computational challenges.
09:50
Precise QCD resummed predictions for the Drell-Yan process (30' talk + 20' discussion)
-
Leandro Cieri
Precise QCD resummed predictions for the Drell-Yan process (30' talk + 20' discussion)
Leandro Cieri
09:50 - 10:40
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
In this talk we will present selected QCD resummed predictions for the Drell-Yan process. In particular, the recent N4LL QCD calculation will be discussed and also the QCD+QED NLL results will be presented.
10:40
Coffee break
Coffee break
10:40 - 11:00
Room: 4/2-011 - TH common room
11:00
High-precision measurements of the Z-boson transverse momentum and $\alpha_s$ with the ATLAS experiment [EP seminar -- we move to the council chamber]
-
Stefano Camarda
(
CERN
)
High-precision measurements of the Z-boson transverse momentum and $\alpha_s$ with the ATLAS experiment [EP seminar -- we move to the council chamber]
Stefano Camarda
(
CERN
)
11:00 - 12:00
Room: 503/1-001 - Council Chamber
This seminar presents a precise measurement of the production properties of the Z-boson in the full phase space of the decay leptons, based on 8 TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment in 2012. The double-differential cross-section distributions in Z-boson transverse momentum and rapidity are measured in the pole region. In a novel approach, the measured Z transverse momentum is used to determine the strong coupling constant. The analysis uses state-of-the-art predictions at third order accuracy in perturbative QCD, supplemented by resummation of logarithmically-enhanced contributions in the small transverse-momentum region of the lepton pairs. The extracted $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ result is the most precise single measurement to date. See also https://indico.cern.ch/event/1231802/ .
12:00
Lunch
Lunch
12:00 - 13:30
13:30
DY QCD predictions at $\alpha_s^3$ with CuTe-MCFM & LHC EWWG activity overview (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Tobias Neumann
DY QCD predictions at $\alpha_s^3$ with CuTe-MCFM & LHC EWWG activity overview (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Tobias Neumann
13:30 - 14:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
High-precision DY predictions are a crucial ingredient in current W-boson mass analyses. I present predictions at the level of $\alpha_s^3$ at fixed-order and including transverse-momentum resummation and put them in the context of remaining effects that need to be included at that level of precision. I will propose steps towards bringing the baseline modeling of the W-mass analyses from alphas to $\alpha_s^3$. In a second part I give a brief overview of the activities of the LHC EWWG, where various groups benchmark DY transverse-momentum resummation and push developments towards more precise DY modeling.
14:30
MW determination at hadron colliders (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Alessandro Vicini
(
Università degli Studi e INFN Milano (IT)
)
MW determination at hadron colliders (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Alessandro Vicini
(
Università degli Studi e INFN Milano (IT)
)
14:30 - 15:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
I will review the traditional approach for the determination of the W boson mass at hadron colliders from the kinematical distributions of the charged-current Drell-Yan process. I will then present a new observable which allows this determination, with the possibility of a simple discussion and estimate of the associated QCD uncertainties.
15:30
Electroweak Corrections to W/Z Resonances (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Stefan Dittmaier
(
Albert Ludwigs Universitaet Freiburg (DE)
)
Electroweak Corrections to W/Z Resonances (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Stefan Dittmaier
(
Albert Ludwigs Universitaet Freiburg (DE)
)
15:30 - 16:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
The calculation of radiative corrections to resonance processes poses issues with gauge invariance owing to the necessary mix of perturbative orders after some Dyson summation of the potentially resonant propagator corrections. The talk reviews various schemes proposed to cure this problem and quantifies the corresponding theory uncertainties in the evaluation of electroweak corrections to Drell-Yan-like W/Z production. NLO electroweak corrections to W/Z production are also discussed for some scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model such as a singlet Higgs extension, the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model, and the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.
16:30
Coffe break
Coffe break
16:30 - 17:00
Room: 4/2-011 - TH common room
17:00
Robust PDF determination for precise electroweak measurements (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Maria Ubiali
Robust PDF determination for precise electroweak measurements (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Maria Ubiali
17:00 - 18:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
The determination of Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) is a crucial theoretical input for precise electroweak measurements at hadron colliders, in particular for the W mass measurements at the LHC. In this talk, I will describe the methodological advances in modern PDF determinations, with a particular focus on NNPDF. I will then mention new interesting challenges that modern fits of PDFs face at the precision frontier, in which it is crucial to assess the robustness of the uncertainties associated with the theory predictions.
18:00
Quantification of the epistemic PDF uncertainty and CTEQ-TEA update (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Pavel Nadolsky
(
Southern Methodist University
)
Quantification of the epistemic PDF uncertainty and CTEQ-TEA update (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Pavel Nadolsky
(
Southern Methodist University
)
18:00 - 19:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
How well do we know the inner structure of protons? The answer depends not only on the precision of experimental measurements and theoretical predictions but, as was pointed out recently, on the procedure of sampling of the allowed PDF solutions over the multidimensional parameter space. With large data samples, phenomenological PDF fits are at a risk of the big-data paradox, which takes over the law of large numbers and implies that more experimental data do not automatically raise the accuracy of PDFs. Close attention to the data quality and sampling of possible PDF solutions is as essential, as well as the distinction between aleatory and epistemic uncertainties. I will summarize efforts in the CTEQ-TEA group to understand and reduce all such PDF uncertainties and provide independent methods to validate PDF uncertainty estimates in precision EW measurements.
20:35
Social dinner in Geneva
Social dinner in Geneva
20:35 - 23:35
For those who have expressed interest, we have reserved a place for us at the "Le Gruyérien - Plainpalais" at 20.30. Restaurant Le Gruyérien Boulevard de Saint-Georges 65 1205 Genève Tél. +41 22 320 81 84 https://www.le-gruyerien.ch/gruyerien/plainpalais/ https://goo.gl/maps/HJizqEXBDF9nQd9w6
Wednesday 19 April 2023
09:30
Prospects for Precision mW Measurements at Future e+e- Colliders (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Graham Wilson
(
The University of Kansas (US)
)
Prospects for Precision mW Measurements at Future e+e- Colliders (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Graham Wilson
(
The University of Kansas (US)
)
09:30 - 10:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
This talk will give an overview of the prospects for future e+e- colliders to make incisive measurements of the W mass with techniques that are highly complementary to the hadron collider approach. Examples will be drawn from ILC and other accelerator designs such as FCC-ee and ReLiC and will cover threshold lineshape based measurements and continuum reconstruction of the W mass as was already established at LEP2. The bottom line is that the next generation of colliders designed for exploring the Higgs will also be very well equipped for advancing our knowledge of the W mass to MeV level precision either concurrently with ZH production operation or with operation near WW threshold.
10:30
W mass calculation in the Standard Model (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Wolfgang Hollik
W mass calculation in the Standard Model (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Wolfgang Hollik
10:30 - 11:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
An overview is given on the the various steps to get precise SM predictions of the W-boson mass from a given set of input parameters (Fermi constant, electromagnetic fine structure constant, Z-boson mass, top-quark and Higgs-boson masses, strong coupling constant), in the on-shell scheme and the MS-bar scheme. The current status is reviewed, topical predictions and their uncertainties are presented and discussed.
11:30
MW in the context of global fits in the SM and beyond (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Luca Silvestrini
(
INFN, Rome
)
MW in the context of global fits in the SM and beyond (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Luca Silvestrini
(
INFN, Rome
)
11:30 - 12:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
We discuss the role of MW in the context of global fits of electroweak precision observables, and the compatibility of the current experimental value with the SM. We then generalize the analysis to physics beyond the SM, considering oblique NP and the SMEFT.
12:30
Lunch
Lunch
12:30 - 14:00
14:00
MW in the SMEFT (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Ken Mimasu
(
King's College London
)
MW in the SMEFT (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Ken Mimasu
(
King's College London
)
14:00 - 15:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
I will discuss the interpretation of the recent CDF W mass measurement as part of a global analysis in the SMEFT framework at linear, dimension-6 level. Combining data from EW precision observables, Higgs signal strengths and diboson production allows for the identification of the preferred regions of parameter space in light of this measurement. I will also discuss how one can use the SMEFT results to determine which single-field extensions of the SM are able to account for the deviation. Finally I will comment on the impact of dimension-8 effects in a model with a hyper charge-zero electroweak triplet scalar in relation to the W-mass anomaly.
15:00
Considerations on the combination procedure of correlated errors (30' talk + 30' discussion)
-
Jens Erler
(
JGU Mainz
)
Considerations on the combination procedure of correlated errors (30' talk + 30' discussion)
Jens Erler
(
JGU Mainz
)
15:00 - 16:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
I will discuss the combination procedure of measurements with correlated uncertainties, including a brief description of the general formalism assuming multivariate Gaussian distributions,as well as concrete examples of a simplified approach. I will also comment on PDG scale factors and an alternative.
16:00
Coffee break
Coffee break
16:00 - 16:30
Room: 4/2-011 - TH common room
16:30
Round table/discussion session
-
Stefan Dittmaier
(
Albert Ludwigs Universitaet Freiburg (DE)
)
Miguel Ramos Pernas
(
University of Warwick (GB)
)
Chris Hays
(
University of Oxford (GB)
)
Josh Bendavid
(
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)
)
Alessandro Vicini
(
Università degli Studi e INFN Milano (IT)
)
Round table/discussion session
Stefan Dittmaier
(
Albert Ludwigs Universitaet Freiburg (DE)
)
Miguel Ramos Pernas
(
University of Warwick (GB)
)
Chris Hays
(
University of Oxford (GB)
)
Josh Bendavid
(
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)
)
Alessandro Vicini
(
Università degli Studi e INFN Milano (IT)
)
16:30 - 17:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
Thursday 20 April 2023
09:30
W mass and (g-2)_mu within the 2HDM+a (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Giorgio Arcadi
W mass and (g-2)_mu within the 2HDM+a (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Giorgio Arcadi
09:30 - 10:15
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
I will investigate the capability of the 2HDM+a of accommodating the recently reported anomalies in the measurements of the mass of the W and g-2. Potential connections with the DM puzzle will be also investigated.
10:15
Two-loop investigation of new physics effects on the W-boson mass from a doublet extension of the SM Higgs sector (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Johannes Braathen
(
DESY
)
Two-loop investigation of new physics effects on the W-boson mass from a doublet extension of the SM Higgs sector (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Johannes Braathen
(
DESY
)
10:15 - 11:00
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
One year ago, the CDF collaboration reported a new precision measurement of the $W$-boson mass $M_W$, exhibiting a large deviation from the value predicted by the Standard Model (SM). In this talk, I will investigate possible new physics contributions to $M_W$ from extended Higgs sectors, focusing as a specific example on the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (2HDM). Employing predictions for the electroweak precision observables in the 2HDM at the two-loop level and taking into account further theoretical and experimental constraints, I will identify regions of the 2HDM parameter space in which the prediction for $M_W$ is close to the new CDF value. I will additionally discuss the compatibility of these regions with precision measurements of the effective weak mixing angle and the total width of the $Z$ boson, as well as the impact and importance of the two-loop corrections to $M_W$.
11:00
Coffee break
Coffee break
11:00 - 11:30
Room: 4/2-011 - TH common room
11:30
Non Standard Model Higgs and the future of composite dynamics (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Francesco Sannino
(
Syddansk Universitet (DK)
)
Non Standard Model Higgs and the future of composite dynamics (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Francesco Sannino
(
Syddansk Universitet (DK)
)
11:30 - 12:15
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
We critically analyse the future of composite dynamics via the impact of non standard model Higgs on the (non) observed g-2 and W-mass anomalies.
12:15
Lunch
Lunch
12:15 - 14:00
14:00
W mass in extended Georgi-Machacek model (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Cheng-Wei Chiang
(
National Taiwan University
)
W mass in extended Georgi-Machacek model (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Cheng-Wei Chiang
(
National Taiwan University
)
14:00 - 14:45
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
We show that a larger W boson mass can be explained by nonaligned vacuum expectation values of isospin triplet scalar fields in the Georgi-Machacek model extended with custodial symmetry-breaking terms in the potential. The latter is required to avoid an undesirable Nambu-Goldstone boson as well as to be the consistent treatment of radiative corrections. With the W mass as one of the renormalization inputs at the one-loop level, we derive the required difference in the triplet vacuum expectation values, followed by a discussion of phenomenological consequences in the scenario.
14:45
W Boson Mass and Grand Unification (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Jason Evans
(
Shanghai Jiaotong University/TDLI
)
W Boson Mass and Grand Unification (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Jason Evans
(
Shanghai Jiaotong University/TDLI
)
14:45 - 15:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
It is known that the recently reported shift of the W boson mass can be easily explained by an $SU(2)_L$ triplet Higgs boson with zero hypercharge if it obtains a vacuum expectation value of O(1) GeV. Surprisingly, the addition of a TeV scale complex triplet Higgs boson to the standard model leads to a precise unification of the gauge couplings at around $10^14$ GeV. Although it seems the proton decay constraints would doom such a low uni cation scale, I will show that the constraints can be avoided by introducing vector-like fermions which mix with the SM fermions through mass terms involving the GUT breaking Higgs field. As I will discuss, this will lead to a scenario which is not ruled out but could be tested in near future proton decay experiments. Importantly, the simplest viable model only requires the addition of one pair of vector-like fermions transforming 10 and 10. I will also discuss a minor tweak to this model which will allow us to identify the other triplet as dark matter. Lastly, I will discuss the more general ramifications of the W boson mass for grand unification .
15:30
Coffee break
Coffee break
15:30 - 16:00
Room: 4/2-011 - TH common room
16:00
The W mass and beyond (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Andreas Crivellin
(
University of Zurich (CH)
)
The W mass and beyond (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Andreas Crivellin
(
University of Zurich (CH)
)
16:00 - 16:45
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
In this talk I consider the W mass, assuming that a measured value different from the SM prediction is due to BSM physics, within the bigger picture of signs for new physics (anomalies). In particular, a positive shift in the W mass can be obtained with leptoquarks, vector-like quarks, Z' bosons and a scalar triplet (Y=0). I discuss which anomalies can be explained by these particles as well and to which interesting experimental signals these SM extensions lead.
16:45
Confronting the W mass anomaly with a possible observation of primordial gravitational waves (30' talk + 15' discussion)
-
Roman Pasechnik
(
Lund university
)
Confronting the W mass anomaly with a possible observation of primordial gravitational waves (30' talk + 15' discussion)
Roman Pasechnik
(
Lund university
)
16:45 - 17:30
Room: 4/3-006 - TH Conference Room
We discuss a possibility to probe a large class of scenarios beyond the Standard Model simultaneously explaining the recent CDF II measurement of the W boson mass and predicting first-order phase transitions testable in future gravitational-wave experiments. We discuss this methodology focusing on a specific example of the Standard Model extension with an additional scalar $SU(2)_L$ triplet coupled to the Higgs boson.