3–5 May 2012
INFN Pisa
Europe/Paris timezone

A 0.18 μm CMOS Low-Power Radiation Sensor for Asynchronous Event-Driven UWB Wireless Transmission

3 May 2012, 20:00
1h
INFN Pisa

INFN Pisa

Largo Bruno Pontecorvo 3 56127 Pisa Italy

Speaker

Dr Alessandro Gabrielli (Universita e INFN (IT))

Description

We describe the design of a floating gate-based MOS sensor embedded in a read-out CMOS sensing element used as a radiation sensor. The read-out cell asynchronously triggers an all-digital Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) transmitter operating in a 0-5GHz band, with a repetition frequency, which dynamically depends on the radiation level. The trigger signal ranges 20 to 30MHz, with a designed sensor input range, between 0 and 2V. The floating gate MOS sensor has been recently characterized and here emulated with a commercial radiation-sensitive FETs based on a metal-oxide-silicon p-channel structure, for a 2V variation given an equivalent absorbed dose of 100rad within 1 and 100krad. A maximum sensitivity of 1mV/rad is estimated up to 10krad. The paper shows the design of a preliminary microelectronic circuit that includes a sensor, an oscillator and modulator, which is now under submission. The prototype will be interfaced to an external power supply and to an antenna for pulse transmission, to provide a preliminary proof-of-concept validation before a complete integration. Given the small estimated area of the complete chip prototype, comprising the antenna, i.e. less than 1mm2, the IC can enable a large variety of applications for spot radiation monitoring systems (High-Energy Physics experiments might benefit of this concept). The paper shows measurements on a mini test-board equipped with the full-custom components comprising an external transmitter IC that will be integrated in the ASIC prototype (TowerJazz). First measurements, obtained at the “Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia”, Center for Space Human Robotics, demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed event-driven asynchronous Ultra-Low Power (ULP) UWB transmission. The Science and Technology Facility Council of the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL), UK, supports the entire research.

Primary authors

Dr Alessandro Gabrielli (Universita e INFN (IT)) Dr Danilo Demarchi (IIT, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, MiNES Lab, Dept. of Electronics and Telecommunications, Politecnico di Torino, Italy) Dr Enrico Giulio Villani (STFC - Science & Technology Facilities Council (GB)) Dr Marco Crepaldi (IIT, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Politecnico di Torino, Italy)

Co-authors

Akram Khan (Brunel University (GB)) Dr Evgeny Pikhay (TowerJazz Israel) Roizin Yakov (TowerJazz Israel) Dr Zhan Gary (STFC, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory UK)

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