Recent jet and event-shape observable results from the Electron-Positron Alliance

Jul 15, 2026, 9:20 AM
20m

Speaker

Shuangyi (Bill) Zhou (Vanderbilt University)

Description

Electron-positron collisions provide a uniquely clean environment for precision studies of jets and Quantum Chromodynamics, free from hadronic initial-state effects and with a well-defined hard-process energy scale. Recent progress in archival-data preservation and modern analysis techniques has opened a new program of jet and energy-flow measurements using LEP data, allowing contemporary jet-substructure tools to be applied to high-resolution $e^+e^-$ events. In this talk, we present recent results from the Electron-Positron Alliance based on archived ALEPH and DELPHI data. The measurements include anti-$k_T$ jet spectra across different resolution parameters, substructure observables, energy-energy correlators, and thrust in hadronic $Z$ decays and related measurements. These observables probe perturbative radiation, hadronization, and the transition from partons to hadrons in a single clean experimental setting. The results are compared with modern event generators and, where available, perturbative and resummed QCD calculations. Together, these measurements establish LEP archival data as a precision laboratory for modern jet physics. They provide stringent constraints on event-generator modeling, new baselines for jet-substructure measurements at hadron colliders, and important inputs for future $e^+e^-$ collider programs. They also demonstrate the broader potential of the "recycling frontier": extracting new QCD information from preserved collider datasets using modern theoretical and experimental tools.

Authors

Anthony Badea (University of Chicago) Austin Baty (University of Illinois Chicago) Christopher McGinn (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Cristian Baldenegro (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Gian Michele Innocenti (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Hannah Bossi (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Jeetendra Gupta (University of Illinois Chicago) Jingyu Zhang (Vanderbilt University) Kuan (Luke) Lu (Vanderbilt University) Mysha Jahin (MJ) Khan (Vanderbilt University) Nishant Gaurav (Vanderbilt University) Shuangyi (Bill) Zhou (Vanderbilt University) Tzu-An Sheng (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Yen-Jie Lee (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Yi (Luna) Chen (Vanderbilt University) Yu-Chen (Janice) Chen (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Presentation materials