Jul 8 – 11, 2026
National Technical University of Athens
Europe/Athens timezone

A Fast Analytical Multiphysics Model for Laser-Driven Particle Acceleration Toward Pair Production Studies

Jul 10, 2026, 5:20 PM
20m
Main Hall (Level 1) (National Technical University of Athens)

Main Hall (Level 1)

National Technical University of Athens

Speaker

Dr Vasiliki Alexopoulou (National Technical Univ. of Athens (GR))

Description

Laser-driven particle acceleration provides a promising route to accessing extreme field conditions relevant to high-energy physics and laboratory studies of electron–positron plasma formation.
However, exploring these regimes remains challenging, as existing modeling approaches are both computationally intensive and inherently fragmented: particle-in-cell (PIC), magnetohydrodynamic
(MHD), and Monte Carlo methods each resolve specific aspects of the interaction, but their separation prevents a unified, end-to-end description of the full laser–matter interaction sequence
and limits predictive optimization. Here, we present a fast, analytical, end-to-end multiphysics framework that captures the complete evolution of laser–target interactions in solid-density materials, from energy deposition and plasma formation to the generation of accelerating fields and high-energy particle emission. The model provides a self-consistent, physics-based description of the dominant mechanisms governing energy
transfer and particle acceleration, while remaining computationally efficient and scalable across a wide range of laser conditions.
Although less detailed than fully kinetic approaches, the framework enables rapid exploration of parameter space and delivers an end-to-end, predictive overview of laser-to-particle coupling. It has been validated against experimental data from multiple high-power laser facilities, demonstrating strong predictive capability.
As a case study, we use this model to identify regimes that enhance hot-electron generation and energy coupling, key prerequisites for secondary processes such as Bremsstrahlung-mediated positron production. The model thus provides a practical tool for designing and optimizing experiments approaching pair-production conditions, enabling controlled access to regimes relevant for high-energy-density physics and laboratory pair-plasma studies.

Authors

Ioannis Kopsalis (National Technical Univ. of Athens (GR)) Stavros Maltezos (National Technical Univ. of Athens (GR)) Theodoros Alexopoulos (National Technical Univ. of Athens (GR)) Dr Vasiliki Alexopoulou (National Technical Univ. of Athens (GR))

Presentation materials