5–7 May 2014
University of Pittsburgh
US/Eastern timezone

Implementing MaVaNs Cosmology

5 May 2014, 17:15
15m
Benedum Hall G26 (University of Pittsburgh)

Benedum Hall G26

University of Pittsburgh

Speaker

Akshay Ghalsasi (University of Washington)

Description

It has been shown that mass varying neutrinos (MaVaNs) can act as a negative pressure and hence are a candidate for dark energy.However MaVaNs also allow for higher $\Sigma$m$_\nu$ than terrestrial bounds, giving late forming warm dark matter. In this paper we implement MaVaNs cosmology using CMBEASY to study the effect of MaVaNs cosmology on the CMB spectrum. The MaVaNs parameter space explored is one with a light acceleron. We find that the CMB spectrum is not aftected except at very low multipoles. Cosmic variance and large error bars for low l measurements allow for significant warm dark matter at late times. This implies that MaVaNs cosmology can give different results for $\sigma$$_8$ as determined by CMB vs structure formation. We find that we can reduce the tension between $\sigma$$_8$ as reported by Planck Collaboration XX without increasing the tension in Hubbles constant measured by Planck. We also put approximate upper bound on neutrino mass today for a MaVaNs theory, by comparing the quadropole mode in the temperature power spectrum with data.

Summary

I will show that MaVaNs do not significantly affect the temperature spectrum but their mass and energy density become important at late times leading to warm dark matter. The only cosmological parameter it has effect on is H$_0$ and $\sigma_8$. I will show that one can obtain a significantly smaller $\sigma_8$ without changing H$_0$ and hence MaVaNs are a possible solution to the Planck $\sigma_8$ discrepancy. I also will put loose upper bounds on $\Sigma$m$_\nu$ based on the quadropole moment in the CMB spectrum.

Primary authors

Akshay Ghalsasi (University of Washington) Ann Nelson (University of Washington)

Presentation materials