Speaker
Description
Using symmetry analysis, first-principles density functional theory and spin dynamics, we pinpoint the origin of the diffuse neutron scattering observed in hexagonal yttrium manganite (h-YMnO$_3$). h-YMnO$_3$ is a prototype system for studying frustrated magnetism, due to its dominant first nearest-neighbor anti-ferromagnetic coupling on a triangular lattice. We argue that thermal fluctuations departing from the ground state 120º spin configuration - a scenario ruled out in previous modelling attempts - give rise to short-range correlations. Though a hierarchy of nearest-neighbor exchanges and magnetic anisotropy terms, clusters of ordered spins form and interact with each other, creating excitations. Moreover, we simulate the formation of planar and vertical magnetic domains.
Theoretical Work | Theory |
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