【617】Modelling the dynamics and consequences of frustrated magnetism in the hexagonal manganites

7 Sept 2023, 15:45
15m
Room 115

Room 115

Talk Spintronics and Magnetism at the Nanoscale Spintronics and Magnetism at the Nanoscale

Speaker

Tara Tosic

Description

Using symmetry analysis, first-principles density functional theory and spin dynamics, we pinpoint the origin of the diffuse neutron scattering observed in hexagonal yttrium manganite (h-YMnO$_3$). h-YMnO$_3$ is a prototype system for studying frustrated magnetism, due to its dominant first nearest-neighbor anti-ferromagnetic coupling on a triangular lattice. We argue that thermal fluctuations departing from the ground state 120º spin configuration - a scenario ruled out in previous modelling attempts - give rise to short-range correlations. Though a hierarchy of nearest-neighbor exchanges and magnetic anisotropy terms, clusters of ordered spins form and interact with each other, creating excitations. Moreover, we simulate the formation of planar and vertical magnetic domains.

Theoretical Work Theory

Author

Tara Tosic

Co-author

Prof. Nicola Spaldin (ETHZ)

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