【414】Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen experiment with two Bose-Einstein condensates

5 Sept 2023, 18:00
15m
Room 116

Room 116

Talk Atomic Physics and Quantum Optics Atomic Physics and Quantum Optics

Speaker

Paolo Colciaghi (Department of Physics, University of Basel)

Description

We observe for the first time the famous Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) paradox with two spatially separated, massive many-particle systems. We split a spin-squeezed Bose-Einstein condensate into two spatially separated parts, on which we perform independent spin measurements to demonstrate the paradox. Our results show that the conflict between quantum mechanics and the classical understanding of locality and realism does not disappear as the system size is increased to over 1000 massive particles. Furthermore, we demonstrate the individual control of both systems on the quantum level, which is a necessary condition to exploit EPR entanglement as a resource for quantum technology.

Author

Paolo Colciaghi (Department of Physics, University of Basel)

Co-authors

Yifan Li (Universität Basel) Philipp Treutlein Tilman Zibold

Presentation materials