Conveners
Instr. for Medical, Biological and Materials Res.
- Chin-Tu Chen (The University of Chicago)
Instr. for Medical, Biological and Materials Res.
- Chien-Min Kao (The University of Chicago)
Instr. for Medical, Biological and Materials Res.
- P.Weilhammer (University of Perugia and INFN Perugia)
Instr. for Medical, Biological and Materials Res.
- Patrick LE DU (DAPNIA CEA)
Wah-Keat Lee
(APS/Argonne National Laboratory)
09/06/2011, 14:00
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
The Advanced Photon Source (APS), located within Argonne National Laboratory, is the brightest source of hard-x-rays in the Western Hemisphere. This has enabled full-field x-ray imaging with the highest spatial and temporal resolutions, using either absorption or phase-contrast. This talk will provide an overview of the present status of full field x-ray imaging. Examples from biology and...
Ladislav Andricek
(MPI Halbleiterlabor, Munich)
09/06/2011, 14:30
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
The paper presents the concept and the status of the DSSC project, an ultra-high speed detector system for the European XFEL in Hamburg. The DSSC (DEPFET Sensor with Signal Compression) is a 1Mpix camera with a sensitive area of 200x200 mm2 designed to record X-ray images at a maximum frame rate of 4.5MHz. The system is based on a DEPFET Active Pixel Sensor as the central amplifying structure...
Dr
Devis Contarato
(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
09/06/2011, 14:50
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
CMOS monolithic active pixel sensors have been established in recent years as the technology of choice for new generation digital imaging systems for Transmission Electron Microscopy. With respect to conventional, optically-coupled CCD-based cameras, the advantages of this technology lie on one side in the possibility for direct detection with single electron sensitivity, which greatly...
Neal Clinthorne
(University of Michigan)
09/06/2011, 16:00
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
To assist our ongoing investigations of the limits of the tradeoff between spatial resolution and noise in PET imaging, several PET instruments based on silicon-pad detectors have been developed. The latest is a segment of a dual-ring device to demonstrate that excellent reconstructed image resolution can be achieved with a scanner that uses high-resolution detectors placed close to the...
Prof.
Samo Korpar
(J. Stefan Institute, Ljubljana, and University of Maribor)
09/06/2011, 16:20
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
This work investigates the possibilities of improving the measurements of arrival time difference of the two 511 keV photons arising from annihilation of a positron in positron emission tomography (PET). The new technique of detecting the prompt Cherenkov light, produced by absorption of the annihilation photon in a suitable crystal, could considerably improve the image quality. A simple...
Dr
Heejong Kim
(University of Chicago)
09/06/2011, 16:40
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
We are exploring the large area flat panel (8"x8") micro-channel plate photomultiplier tube (MCP PMT) under development for an application to positron emission tomography (PET) instrumentation.A high speed waveform sampling with transmission-lines was adopted to achieve fast timing and efficient signal read-out from MCP PMT.As a demonstration of the concept,detector modules were built using...
Sergey Komarov
(Radiology, Washington University in St.Louis,)
09/06/2011, 17:00
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
In this study we investigate the feasibility of a high resolution PET insert device based on CdZnTe detector with sub-millimeter anode pixel size to be integrated into a conventional animal PET scanner to improve its image resolution to sub-millimeter range. In this study we investigated the position resolution, energy resolution and timing properties of the CdZnTe detector.
In this work, we...
Prof.
Ling-Jian Meng
(University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
09/06/2011, 17:20
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
In this paper, we will report on the development of a hybrid pixel-waveform (HPWF) readout system for highly pixelated (with a few hundred um pitch size) CZT and CdTe gamma ray detectors. This readout system is based on an energy-resolved photon counting (ERPC) ASIC for reading out the anode pixels, working in coincidence with a high-speed circuitry for sampling the cathode waveform. This...
Chin-Tu Chen
(The University of Chicago)
10/06/2011, 14:00
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
Ever since Roentgen took an X-ray image of his wife’s hand soon after his discovery of this new electromagnetic (EM) radiation, technology and instrumentation in particle physics (TIPP) have been closed tied to the advances made in the world of medicine. A variety of TIPP associated with a large number of selected wave bands spanning the entire EM spectrum have been instrumental in developing...
Dr
Alessandro Paoloni
(INFN - LNF)
10/06/2011, 14:30
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
The FIRST (Fragmentation of Ions for Relevant Space and Therapy) experiment at GSI has been designed for the measurement of Carbon fragmentation cross sections at different energies between 100 and 1000 AMeV.
The experimental setup integrates an already existing magnet, TPC (Music), neutron detector (Land) and ToF scintillator wall with some newly designed detectors in the, so called,...
Mr
Victor Rykalin
(Northern Illinois University)
10/06/2011, 14:50
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
This talk presents the design and latest test results of a first proton CT scanner currently under test at Loma Linda University Medical Center in Loma Linda, CA in collaboration with Northern Illinois University. With 18 CsI crystals and 8 planes of silicon strip X and Y detectors, we reached a data acquisition rate of almost 200 kHz which is our projected limit. The first reconstructed...
Hamid Sabet
(Radiation Monitoring Devices Inc.)
10/06/2011, 15:10
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
There is a strong interest in photon counting detectors for applications in the medical, biological and materials research. To meet this interest, we are developing a novel high-spatial resolution photon counting detector capable of detecting low energy gamma rays using solid-state photomultipliers (SSPM). SSPMs are used as gamma ray detectors by coupling them to scintillators, where the lower...
York Haemisch
(Philips Digital Photon Counting)
10/06/2011, 16:00
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
In recent years, Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs) attracted lot of interest as a replacement for photomultiplier tubes (PMT’s) due to their ruggedness, compactness or insensitivity to magnetic fields. Other advantages of solid state detectors are their low operating voltage, low power consumption and large scale fabrication possibilities. However, conventional analog SiPMs still do not exploit...
Dr
Erik Ramberg Ramberg
(FNAL)
10/06/2011, 16:30
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
We have performed comparative measurements of timing resolution at Fermilab, using several types of photodetectors, data acquisition and analysis techniques and will show the applicability for time-of-flight improvements to PET imaging. In addition, we will outline a future program for SiPM readout of PET systems.
Dr
Tohru Takeshita
(Shinshu Univ.)
10/06/2011, 16:50
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
We have investigated the timing resolution and spacial resolution of a pair detector which consists of a silicon photon sensor named MPPC and a newly developed fine silicate scintillator name d LFS. The timing resolution was measured to be 96ps in FWHM extracted from the photon detection time difference of two detectors. This indicates significant progress of the development of TOF...
Daoming Xi
(Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China)
10/06/2011, 17:10
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
Molecular imaging of small animals with PET demands high detection efficiency (DE). PET detectors consisting of monolithic scintillators coupled to position sensitive photo-detectors can yield high DE by eliminating detection-inactive space. Silicon photo-multipliers (SiPMs) are compact photo-detectors with high gain, high photon detection efficiency (PDE) and fast response, and there is...
Mr
Jun Zhu
(Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Wuhan, China)
10/06/2011, 17:30
Instrumentation for Medical, Biological and Materials Research
Oral Presentation
To explore the biomedical applications, a positron emission tomography (PET) insert for small animal PET/magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been developed at Huazhong University of Science and Technology (HUST). The PET insert composes of the lutetiumyttrium oxyorthosilicate (LYSO) crystal array and the silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) array, and it can be inserted in a 4.7 Tesla MRI...