Conveners
Gaseous Detectors
- Sergio Bertolucci (CERN)
Gaseous Detectors
- Makoto Kobayashi (KEK, IPNS)
Gaseous Detectors
- David Nygren (LBNL)
Gaseous Detectors
- Atsuhiko Ochi (CERN)
Gaseous Detectors
- Ioanis Giomataris (Centre d'Etudes de Saclay (CEA-Saclay))
Gaseous Detectors
- Colas, P. (Saclay)
Paul Colas
(IRFU-cea - Centre d'Etudes de Saclay)
09/06/2011, 14:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
Modern photolithographic technology has enabled a series of inventions of novel Micro-Pattern Gas Detectors (MPGD), in particular the Gas electron Multiplier (GEM), the Micro-Mesh Gaseous Structure (Micromegas), and other micro pattern devices, which offer the potential to develop new gaseous detectors with unprecedented spatial resolution, high rate capability, large sensitive area,...
Mr
Francisco Jose Iguaz Gutierrez
(CEA - Centre d'Etudes de Saclay (CEA))
09/06/2011, 14:30
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
A new Micromegas manufacturing technique, based on kapton etching technology, has been recently developped, improving the uniformity and stability of this kind of readouts. Excellent energy resolutions have been obtained, reaching a 11% FWHM for the 5.9 keV photon peak of 55Fe source and 1.8% FWHM for the 5.5 MeV alpha peak of the 241Am source. The new detector has other advantages like its...
Ana Conceição
(Instrumentation Center, Physics Department, University of Coimbra)
09/06/2011, 14:50
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The Microstrip Gas Chamber was the first micropattern detector used for thermal neutron detection. Several studies regarding the Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) to neutron detection have been performed. High charge gains could not be achieved at high pressures, but the readout of the scintillation produced in the electron avalanches, using a CCD camera, allowed the development of GEM-based...
Mr
Alhussain Abuhoza
(GSI)
09/06/2011, 15:10
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
In this article we would like to present the study of the ageing properties of construction materials for the Multi Wire proportional Chamber (MWPC). This work is a part of the detector R&D of the CBM experiment at FAIR. CBM will use several gas detectors at high interaction rates. The construction materials for the production of the detectors have to be chosen properly in order to ensure the...
Shoji Uno
(KEK, Tsukuba)
10/06/2011, 14:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The energy-selective neutron radiography is a new field to study fine structure of heavy material using pulse neutron sources. In order to perform such radiography, two-dimensional position and precise temporal measurement are essential. Therefore, we are developing a gaseous neutron detector with a gas electron multiplier (GEM). For neutron detection, aluminum cathode surface is coated with...
Mr
Kohei MATSUMOTO
(Tokyo Metropolitan University)
10/06/2011, 14:30
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
In the last few years, considerable effort has been devoted to the development of gaseous photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) with micro-pattern gas detectors (MPGD) which are sensitive to visible light. The potential advantage of such a gaseous PMT is that it can achieve a very large effective area with moderate position and timing resolutions. Besides it can be easily operated under a very high...
Alfredo Tomas Alquezar
(Facultad de Ciencias-Universidad de Zaragoza)
10/06/2011, 14:50
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The micromegas group working for CAST is devoting a substantial effort towards a deep understanding of the very low background levels observed in the detectors installed in the experiment which, since the implementation of shielding and the introduction of the microbulk technology, are as low as to ~5×10-6 keV-1s-1cm-2 in the axion energy range. A replica of the CAST set-up has been...
Gianfranco Morello
(INFN Frascati)
10/06/2011, 15:10
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
We report on the design and construction of a triple-GEM
detector as a new Inner Tracker (IT) for the KLOE-2 experiment
at the Frascati Phi-factory. This is the first GEM detector
equipping an experiment on a e+e- machine, where, besides the
outstanding rate capability already exploited on the hadron
machines, we fruitfully take advantage of the unique lightness
of such technology, of...
Dr
Christian Lippmann
(Research Division and ExtreMe Matter Institute EMMI, GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt, Germany)
11/06/2011, 08:30
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The Time Projection Chamber of the ALICE experiment has been operated
successfully since the CERN Large Hadron Collider started to provide collisions
in November 2009. More than 1 billion physics events have been read out from
the TPC with pp collisions (mainly at a center of mass energy of 7TeV), and
about 75 million with Pb-Pb collisions at 2.76TeV per nucleon pair (in
November 2010)....
Blair Jamieson
(University of British Columbia)
11/06/2011, 08:50
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The Near Detector at 280m (ND280) has been operating for over a year
in the Tokai to Kamioka (T2K) neutrino beam. The detector is designed
to provide a good knowledge of the neutrino beam before the neutrinos
oscillate, including measuring the backgrounds and their energy
dependence. An important feature of ND280 is the tracker which
consists of two active scintillator-bar target...
Prof.
Toru Tanimori
(Dept. of Physics, Kyoto University)
11/06/2011, 09:10
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
We have developed a 2-D micro pattern gas detector based on printed board circuit technology (PCB), named Micro Pixel gas Chamber (PIC). Using the PIC, a micro Time Projection Chamber (-TPC) and its readout system were developed, which can measure the successive positions of the track of charged particles in a 400 m pitch like a using only X and Y strips readout method. Then |~500 readouts...
Dr
Jared Yamaoka
(University of Hawaii at Manoa, Department of Physics)
11/06/2011, 09:30
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
We present work on the detection of neutral particles via nuclear recoils in gas-filled Time Projection Chambers (TPCs). We employ Gas Electron Multipliers (GEMs) to amplify the signal and silicon pixel electronics to read out the projected track. These technologies allow ionization in the target gas to be detected with low noise, improved position and time resolution, and high efficiency....
Mr
Jeremy Lopez
(Massachusetts Institute of Technology)
11/06/2011, 09:50
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The Dark Matter Time Projection Chamber (DMTPC) experiment uses a time projection chamber filled with low pressure CF4 gas to detect the direction of WIMP-induced nuclear recoils. Recoils from WIMPs in the galactic dark matter halo are expected to have a directional signal distinct from all known backgrounds. Recent work has been done to develop instrumentation to read out both the...
Prof.
Dinesh Loomba
(University of New Mexico)
11/06/2011, 10:10
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The Directional Recoil Identification From Tracks (DRIFT) detector is a 1 m^3 scale negative ion TPC operating in the Boulby Mine in England. DRIFT is one of only a few dark matter experiments that has sensitivity to the directionality signature expected from dark matter particles due to our motion through the galaxy. We will review the DRIFT technology and its directional capabilities, and...
Jonathan Mark Stahlman
(University of Pennsylvania-Unknown-Unknown)
11/06/2011, 11:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The ATLAS Transition Radiation Tracker (TRT) is the outermost of the three sub-systems of the ATLAS Inner Detector at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. It consists of close to 300000 thin-wall drift tubes (straws) providing on average 30 two-dimensional space points with 0.12-0.15 mm resolution for charged particle tracks with |η| < 2 and pT > 0.5 GeV. Along with continuous tracking, it...
Antonino Sergi
(CERN)
11/06/2011, 11:20
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The NA62 experiment at CERN, aiming at a precision measurement of the ultra-rare decay K+ -> pi+ nu nubar, relies on kinematical rejection up to 10^5 (~10^10 is needed in total). One of the limiting factors to achieve this goal is the multiple scattering in the magnetic spectrometer for kaon decay products; therefore an almost massless (~1.5% X0) straw tracker has been designed to operate in...
Prof.
imad laktineh
(ipn LYON), Dr
laurent mirabito
(ipn Lyon), Dr
nick lumb
(ipn Lyon), Mr
robert kieffer
(ipn Lyon)
11/06/2011, 11:40
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The IPNL group has developed a new kind of GRPCs to be used in future high energy experiments. The GRPCs are very thin and large (1m2). New resistive coating products were used to ensure good homogeneity and lower pad multiplicity of these chambers to be read out by 1cm2 pads.
A new gas-distribution scheme was also developed and intended to reduce the gas consumption by improving the gas...
Dr
Michele Caponero
(ENEA and INFN Frascati)
11/06/2011, 12:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
Operating and planned HEP experiments use and study large area gas-based detectors for charged particles.
For most such detectors the control of the gas temperature is of foremost importance because of the
very large dependance on the gas gain. Examples of detectors whose efficiency is particularly dependent on
temperature are Resistive Plate Counters (RPC) and Gas Electron Multipliers...
Mr
Matti Kalliokoski
(Helsinki Institute of Physics HIP)
11/06/2011, 12:20
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
High resolution scanning system was used to locate the areas on GEM-foils that might contain short-circuit. These areas were analyzed by threshold method for fast identification. Different methods to remove short-circuits on GEM-foils were studied. Since using the standard procedure of “burning” shorts with high current might incur additional damage to the foil, we have also studied several...
Mr
Rahul Arora
(GSI)
11/06/2011, 16:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
High-precision spectroscopy of hadrons in the strange and charm sector, as envisaged in the PANDA experiment requires an excellent charged particle tracking system with multiple track identification (up to 4000 tracks superimposed inside the TPC all the time), high spatial resolution (σrϕ~150 μm,σz~1mm),high momentum resolution
(~1%),minimal material budget (~1% of radiation length),high rate...
Prof.
Daniel Kaplan
(Illinois Institute of Technology)
11/06/2011, 16:20
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
Experiments such as PANDA at the Facility for Antiproton and Ion Research (under construction in Darmstadt, Germany) and the proposed TAPAS antiproton experiment at Fermilab require Time Projection Chambers with good spatial and dE/dx resolution and very high rate capability, to cope with the anticipated ~10 MHz interaction rate and particle rates in the 20 to 50 MHz range. Issues to be dealt...
Ralf Diener
(DESY)
11/06/2011, 16:40
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The ILD concept, one of two proposed detector concepts for the planned International Linear Collider (ILC), foresees a Time Projection Chamber (TPC) as the main tracking detector. Precision physics measurements at the ILC require a very accurate momentum resolution of 9x10-5/GeV/c in the TPC at a magnetic field of 3.5T and a very efficient pattern recognition. In addition, the TPC -barrel as...
Paul COLAS
(Saclay),
Paul Colas
(IRFU-CEA - Centre d'Etudes de Saclay (CEA))
11/06/2011, 17:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The International Large Detector (ILD) concept for the ILC plans to use a Time Projection Chamber (TPC) with Micro-Pattern Gas Detector (MPGD) readouts as its central tracking. A Micromegas readout module has been tested with a large ILC-TPC prototype operating within the EUDET facility at DESY. Measurements carried out within a 1T magnetic field, as well as with no magnetic field, allowed for...
Hans Martin LJUNGGREN
(Lund University)
11/06/2011, 17:20
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The LCTPC-collaboration studies the technical aspects of a TPC with MPGD readout structures for a detector at a future Linear Collider such as the ILC or CLIC. For this a test facility with a 1 Tesla magnet and a large prototype TPC was set up at DESY. An analysis of data taken in 2010 at the DESY test beam T24, using this TPC equipped with a two layer GEM system, has been performed. Three GEM...
Prof.
Jaehoon Yu
(University of Texas at Arlington)
11/06/2011, 17:40
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The High Energy Physics group of the University of Texas at Arlington Physics Department has been developing Gas Electron Multiplier (GEM) detectors for the use as the sensitive gap detector in digital hadron calorimeters (DHCAL) for the future International Linear Collider. In this study, two kinds of prototype GEM detectors have been tested. One has 30x30 cm2 active area double GEM structure...
Pedro Hugo Ferreira Natal Da Luz
(Departamento de Fisica-LIP Laboratorio de Instrumacao e Fisica)
11/06/2011, 18:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The thick-Gas Electron Multiplier (THGEM) is an expanded version of the standard GEM, which has been shown to have very competitive performance as an electron multiplier in gaseous particle detectors, in terms of charge gain, behaviour at high event rate, operational stability, simplicity and price of production, even at small scale. The possibility of using THGEM detectors as active elements...
Edward Diehl
(University of Michigan)
13/06/2011, 14:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The ATLAS muon spectrometer consists of a system of precision tracking and trigger chambers embedded in a 2T magnetic field generated by three large air‐core superconducting toroids. The precision Monitored Drift Tube (MDT) chambers measure the track sagitta up to a pseudo‐rapidity of 2.7 with a 50 μm uncertainty yielding a design muon transverse momentum resolution of 10% at 1 TeV. Muon...
Philipp Schwegler
(Max-Planck-Institut für Physik)
13/06/2011, 14:20
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The muon spectrometer of the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is exposed to high background rates of neutrons and γ-rays. Upgrading the LHC towards up to five times the design luminosity of 1e34 cm-2s-1 necessitates the replacement of muon tracking and trigger detectors in the region with the highest radiation background in order to avoid deterioration of the muon detection...
Dr
Atsuhiko Ochi
(Kobe University)
13/06/2011, 14:40
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The Micro Pixel Chamber (mu-PIC) is now developing as a one of candidate for endcap muon system of the ATLAS detector upgrading in LHC experiment. The mu-PIC is one of micro pattern gaseous detector, and it doesn't have floating structure, such as wire, mesh nor foil. This detector can be only made by printed-circuit-board (PCB) technology, which is commonly available in commercially and...
Prof.
Paul Edmund Karchin
(Department of Physics and Astronomy-College of Science-Wayne Sta)
13/06/2011, 15:00
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
A multi-institutional collaboration is investigating the possibility of enhancing muon tracking and triggering capabilities in the small-angle region 1.6 < |eta| < 2.1 of the CMS experiment at the LHC by instrumenting the end-cap muon system with large-area GEM detectors. A first trapezoidal prototype triple-GEM detector of size 1 m × 0.5 m was built and operated successfully in a test beam at...
Dr
Tania Moulik
(Department of Physics - National Inst. of Science Education and Research)
13/06/2011, 15:20
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
The forward region of the RPC muon system of the CMS experiment at the LHC is not instrumented at present. A multi-institutional collaboration is investigating the possibility of enhancing muon tracking and triggering capabilities in the region 1.6 < eta < 2.1 by instrumenting the end-cap muon system with large-area Triple-GEM detectors. These Micropattern Gaseous Detectors are an appealing...
Prof.
Rinaldo Santonico
(INFN and University of Roma "Tor Vergata")
13/06/2011, 15:40
Gaseous Detectors
Oral Presentation
Very large systems of RPCs with 2 mm gas gap are presently working at LHC as muon trigger detectors. In order to conceive a new generation of RPCs, fully adequate to the needs of the high luminosity super-colliders of the next future, two aspects have to be reconsidered: the gap width which determines the amount of charge delivered in the gas per detected avalanche and the front end...