Conveners
High energy astronomy and astronomical physics
- Pavlo Plotko (Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron DESY, Zeuthen, Germany)
Supernova remnants (SNRS) are widely considered to be the main candidates for sources of Galactic cosmic rays. The main argument for this remains the energy budget provided by SNRs, which is sufficient to explain the cosmic-ray energy density. It is also established that SNRs can effectively accelerate particles at their shocks, which is confirmed by detection of non-thermal X-ray and...
The non-thermal emission theory is constructed, interpreting the observational properties of the unique pulsar 1RXS J141256.0+792204 (Calvera) in X-rays that is believed to be thermally emitting isolated neutron star. Calvera was observed in the X-rays with XMM Newton /EPIC twice for a total exposure time of 50 ks. It is unique isolated pulsar, because it cannot be detected by radio, optical...
Markarian 421 is a bright high synchrotron energy peaked blazar showing wide featureless non-thermal spectrum. We analyse the large set of its X-ray observations taken with the EPIC-PN instrument onboard XMM-Newton satellite to probe into the intraday variability properties observed in the source. The photon energy band of 0.3 - 10.0 keV, and its sub-bands, soft 0.3-2.0 keV and hard 2.0-10.0...
To explain the experimental results of neutrino oscillations it is necessary to consider
hope that these particles are massive; however, the standard model of particle physics
elements, the most successful theoretical scheme that explains with good precision three of the four interfundamental actions of nature, neutrinos are assumed to be massless particles.
The difficulty in solving this...
The spin-down of a compact star causes perturbations in the internal chemical equilibrium state, and, consequently internal heating dubbed as rotochemical heating.
Moreover, the fact that the cores of compact stars are thought to reach baryon densities as high as a few times the nuclear saturation density, renders them ideal
candidates of being host to deconfined quark matter, the latter...
We propose a novel model of asymmetric bosonic dark matter (DM) with self-repulsion mediated by the vector field coupled to the complex scalar particles. By adopting the two fluid formalism, we study different DM distribution regimes, either, fully condensed inside the core of the star or, otherwise, distributed in a dilute halo around the neutron star (NS). We show that DM condensed in a core...
Stellar and gas kinematics of galaxies are a sensitive probe of the dark matter distribution in the halo. The popular fuzzy dark matter models predict the peculiar shape of density distribution in galaxies: specific dense core with sharp transition to the halo. Moreover, fuzzy dark matter predicts scaling relations between the dark matter particle mass and density parameters. In this work, we...
The Pierre Auger Observatory (PAO) and Telescope Array (TA) collaborations report significant differences in the observed energy spectra of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) above 30~EeV. In this work, we present a joint fit of TA and PAO data using the rigidity-dependent maximum energy model, and including full marginalization over all relevant parameters. We show that the presence of a...
"Romero, G.E.The radio emission mechanism in active galactic nuclei (AGN) with high accretion rates is unclear. We propose that clouds from the broad-line region (BLR) propagating with supersonic velocities in the wind of the accretion disk may lead to the production of non-thermal radiation. We determine the conditions under which the BLR clouds are not destroyed by shocks or hydrodynamic...