26–31 May 2024
Western University
America/Toronto timezone
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Tolman-Ehrenfest criterion of thermal equilibrium extended to conformally static spacetimes

31 May 2024, 11:45
15m
SSC Rm 2028 (cap. 135) (Social Science Centre, Western U.)

SSC Rm 2028 (cap. 135)

Social Science Centre, Western U.

Oral (Non-Student) / Orale (non-étudiant(e)) Theoretical Physics / Physique théorique (DTP-DPT) (DTP) F2-2 Classical and Quantum Gravity | Gravité classique et quantique (DPT)

Speaker

Valerio Faraoni

Description

With insight from examples and physical arguments, the Tolman-Ehrenfest
criterion of thermal equilibrium for test fluids in static spacetimes is
extended to local thermal equilibrium in conformally static geometries.
The temperature of the conformally rescaled fluid scales with the inverse
of the conformal factor, reproducing the evolution of the cosmic microwave
background in Friedmann universes, the Hawking temperature of the
Sultana-Dyer cosmological black hole, and a heuristic argument by Dicke.

[Based on V. Faraoni and R. Vanderwee 2023, Phys. Rev. D 107, 06407 (arXiv:2301.09021)]

Keyword-1 Thermal equilibrium
Keyword-2 General Relativity
Keyword-3 Conformally static spacetime

Primary author

Valerio Faraoni

Presentation materials