19–24 May 2024
Tsukuba International Congress Center (Tsukuba Epochal)
Asia/Tokyo timezone

Advancements in Muon Collider Calorimetry: Design, Testing, and Radiation Resistance of the Crilin Calorimeter Prototype

22 May 2024, 10:10
20m
Tsukuba International Congress Center (Tsukuba Epochal)

Tsukuba International Congress Center (Tsukuba Epochal)

2-20-3 Takezono, Tsukuba City, Ibaraki Prefecture 305-0032, Japan

Speaker

Ivano Sarra (INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT))

Description

The Crilin calorimeter is a semi-homogeneous calorimetric system that uses Lead Fluoride (PbF2) crystals with UV-extended Silicon Photomultipliers (SiPMs). Proposed for the Muon Collider, it requires high granularity to distinguish signal particles and address substructures for jet identification.
Anticipating substantial occupancy due to beam-induced backgrounds, simulations indicate a photon flux with an average energy of 1.7 MeV and approximately 4.5 MHz/cm$^2$ fluence. Prioritizing time-of-arrival measurements within the calorimeter is crucial for associating clusters with interaction vertices. The calorimeter's energy resolution is vital for determining jet kinematics.
Operating in a challenging radiation environment, with exposure up to 1 Mrad/year total ionizing dose (TID) and a neutron fluence equivalent to 10^14 neutrons 1 MeV/cm$^2$/year, extensive radiation hardness studies confirm the system's effectiveness.
Prototype (Proto-1), with two layers of 3x3 PbF2 crystals, achieved a timing resolution below 50 ps for energy deposits exceeding 1 GeV during 2023 tests. A comprehensive overview, including mechanics and electronics, along with test beam outcomes, is presented.
Construction is underway for a larger 5x5 crystal matrix prototype with 5 layers, to be completed in 2024. Testing is scheduled for the summer of 2025.

Author

Ivano Sarra (INFN e Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati (IT))

Co-authors

Alessandro Saputi (Universita e INFN, Ferrara (IT)) Carlo Giraldin Claudio Cantone Daniele Paesani (LNF-INFN) Diego Tagnani (Istituto Nazionale Fisica Nucleare (IT)) Donatella Lucchesi Eleonora Diociaiuti Elisa Di Meco (LNF INFN) Emanuele Leonardi (INFN Roma) Dr Francesco Colao (Enea) Gianantonio Pezzullo (Yale University) Lorenzo Sestini (Universita e INFN, Padova (IT)) Matthew David Moulson Nadia Pastrone (Universita e INFN Torino (IT)) Ruben Gargiulo (Sapienza Universita e INFN, Roma I (IT)) Mr Sergio Ceravolo (LNF - INFN)

Presentation materials

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Paper