30 January 2024 to 27 February 2024
University of Houston - Main Campus
US/Central timezone

Spectroscopic Study of the Electronic Structure in Two-dimensional Chromium trihalides

24 Feb 2024, 13:00
12m
University of Houston - Main Campus

University of Houston - Main Campus

101 Farish Hall
Talk Condensed Matter Physics Material Science

Speaker

Chamini Pathiraja (University of Houston)

Description

The recent discovery of ferromagnetism in 2D van der Waals Chromium trihalides CrX$_3$ (X = Cl , Br and I) down to the monolayer has gain research attraction because of their interesting electronic and magnetic properties. The magnetic properties of CrX$_3$ can be manipulated by applying perturbations such as external magnetic field, strain, pressure. This makes CrX$_3$ prime candidates for spintronics and magneto-resistive memory applications. Understanding the magnetism also appears to be linked to determining the electronic levels of Cr bands near the Fermi energy. These circumstances suggest that obtaining precisely determined energy scales is a prerequisite for constructing theoretical models that explain the magnetic ground states of CrX$_3$. High-resolution, soft x-ray can provide improved spectral features beyond the numerous techniques previously applied to these well studied metal halide systems. We have measured Cr L-edge soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) spectroscopy for all CrX$_3$ in order to understand their electronic structure. Through a systematic study, with the use of atomic multiplet simulations, we show that our approach has yielded a set of more reliably determined energy scale parameters. Ultimately, our goal is to achieve a detailed understanding of the electronic structure of CrX$_3$ and determine how it is related to magnetic order and excitations in these fascinating systems.

Academic year 5th year and/or beyond
Research Advisor Byron Freelon

Authors

Dr Amol Singh (National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center) Dr Byron Freelon (University of Houston) Chamini Pathiraja (University of Houston) Dr Christian Schulz (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, D-14109 Berlin, Germany) Dr Deniz Wong (Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie, D-14109 Berlin, Germany) Dr Di-Jing Huang (ational Synchrotron Radiation Research Center) Dr Hsiao-Yu Huang (National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center) Mr Jayajeewana Ranhili Pelige (University of Houston) Dr Yi-De Chuang (Lawrence Berkeley National laboratory) Dr Yu-Cheng Shao (National Synchrotron Radiation Research Center)

Presentation materials