We discuss our plans to incorporate strategies from physics into AI-SNIPS (AI-Support for Network Intelligence-Based Pharmaceutical Security), a cloud-based platform designed for the domain of Illicit, Substandard, and Falsified Medical Products (ISFMP) that enables stakeholder decision-making, secure data sharing, and interdisciplinary research. The project is separated into software...
Diffusive behavior is normally governed by the Central Limit Theorem (CLT), which states that the displacement in the limit of large time has a Gaussian distribution with a width that increases as square root of time. However, diffusive behavior that differs from the CLT is found in a wide array of experimental systems. The root causes of anomalous diffusive behavior can be identified by...
Arguably the most fundamental problem in Network Science is finding structure within a complex network. One approach is to partition the nodes into communities that are more densely connected than one expects in a random network. “The” community structure corresponds to the partition that maximizes a measure that quantifies this idea. Finding the maximizing partition, however, is a...
The eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), the leading conjecture for the emergence of statistical mechanics in quantum systems, is formulated in terms of matrix elements of observables. However, much stronger statements about chaotic systems are available from the structure of their eigenstates. The ETH has recently been reinterpreted in terms of the mathematical subject of free...
Inspired by Kitaev's Honeycomb Model, we take a qutrit honeycomb circuit and perform repeated measurements to find that when the probability of pz>> px, py, it encodes a logical qutrit.
Recent discoveries of pressure-influenced superconducting critical temperature(Tc) in semi-metallic transition metal dichalcogenides(WTe2, MoTe2) have intrigued deep research on TMDs. Both the semi-metallic TMDs have been found to host the Weyl semi-metal phase with tilted Weyl nodes. Using a semiclassical picture to bypass the hurdle of bulk-surface inseparability, we derive the...
Two well-known facets in protein synthesis in eukaryotic cells are transcription of DNA to pre-RNA in the nucleus and the translation of messenger-RNA (mRNA) to proteins in the cytoplasm. A critical intermediate step is the removal of segments (introns) containing ∼97% of the nucleic acid sites in pre-RNA and sequential alignment of the retained segments (exons) to from mRNA through a process...
The charge density wave (CDW) is known to carry electric current en masse, but the transport mechanism remains poorly understood at the microscopic level. Its quantum nature is revealed by several experiments, including h/2e Aharonov-Bohm oscillations in CDW conductance vs. magnetic flux in TaS3 rings. Here we discuss further evidence for quantum transport [1]. We find that, for temperatures...
