12–16 Jul 2024
Escola Secundária José Régio
Europe/Lisbon timezone

Gravitational waves from cosmic superstrings and gauge strings

14 Jul 2024, 09:30
40m
Main Auditorium (Escola Secundária José Régio)

Main Auditorium

Escola Secundária José Régio

Alameda Afonso Betote 4480, Vila do Conde

Speaker

Danny Marfatia

Description

We perform a phenomenological comparison of the gravitational wave (GW) spectrum expected from cosmic gauge string networks and superstring networks comprised of multiple string types. We show how violations of scaling behavior and the evolution of the number of relativistic degrees of freedom in the early Universe affect the GW spectrum. We derive simple analytical expressions for the GW spectrum from superstrings and gauge strings that are valid for all frequencies relevant to pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) and laser interferometers. We analyze the latest data from PTAs, and study correlations between GW signals at PTAs and laser interferometers.

Author

Presentation materials