13–17 Apr 2026
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Supercooled Goldstones at the QCD chiral phase transition

Not scheduled
20m
503/1-001 - Council Chamber (CERN)

503/1-001 - Council Chamber

CERN

162
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Oral Phase Transition

Speakers

Dr Aleksas Mazeliauskas (Heidelberg University (DE)) Derek Teaney

Description

We discuss the universal non-equilibrium enhancement of long-wavelength Goldstone bosons induced by quenches to broken phase in Model G -- the dynamical universality class of an O(4)-antiferromagnet and chiral QCD phase transition. Generic scaling arguments predict a parametric enhancement in the infrared spectra of Goldstones, which is confirmed by fully-fledged stochastic simulations. The details of the enhancement are determined by the non-linear dynamics of a superfluid effective theory, which is a limit of Model G reflecting the broken O(4) symmetry. Our results translate to a parametric enhancement of low-momentum pions in heavy-ion collisions at the LHC, which are underpredicted in current hydrodynamic models without critical dynamics.

Refs.: https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03516, https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.03514

Is the talk given on behalf of the Collaboration? no
Topic area Phase Transition

Authors

Presentation materials