12–14 Mar 2025
Facultad de Ciencias Físicas UCM
Europe/Madrid timezone

Building a Hybrid Compton Camera System for Improving Medical Imaging Applications

13 Mar 2025, 12:30
30m
M2/Sala de Grados (Facultad de Ciencias Físicas UCM)

M2/Sala de Grados

Facultad de Ciencias Físicas UCM

Plaza de las Ciencias 1, Ciudad Universitaria, 28040 Madrid, Spain
Oral presentation Fast scintillators for time-of-flight PET and other imaging modalities Day 2

Speaker

Shanyn Hart (University of Cape Town and iThemba LABS)

Description

This work investigates building a two-stage Compton camera in terms of energy resolution, efficiency, fast timing, and geometrical configuration for beam range monitoring in hadron therapy. While development of a clinical imaging device has made tremendous strides, there are challenges to be addressed.
A Compton camera prototype is investigated, assessing the optimal geometrical configuration of compact, low-voltage $14$ x $14$ x $25.4$ mm LaBr$_3$:Ce and SrI$_2$:Eu SiPM-readout scintillation detectors to maximise on the strengths of the cutting-edge SiPM technology. These detectors, manufactured by CapeScint (MA, USA), have demonstrated excellent energy resolution ($\approx3.4\%$ at $662$ keV), and are known for their fast-timing capabilities. The tracking of scatter events was modelled using the TOPAS Monte Carlo toolkit to assess the best measurement configuration and timing attributes, followed by measurements with standard gamma-ray sources. Further, two CLYC-6 SiPM-readout detectors have been commissioned to maximise on their neutron detection capability using pulse shape discrimination to distinguish between neutron and gamma events for in-situ neutron dose measurements during hadron therapy.
The development of this device would assist in the improvement of hadron therapy safety margins to optimise the dose to cancer cells while reducing the effect to the surrounding healthy tissues and organs at risk. This will improve treatment effectiveness and helping strengthen the application of hadron therapy in the fight against cancer. An overview of preliminary results will be presented.

Authors

Shanyn Hart (University of Cape Town and iThemba LABS) Shanyn-Dee Hart (iThemba LABS)

Co-authors

Christo van Tubbergh (iThemba LABS) Prof. Luna Pellegri (iThemba LABS / University of the Witwatersrand) Nieldane Stodart (iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation (ZA)) Dr Pete Jones (iThemba LABS, National Research Foundation (ZA)) Prof. Steve Peterson (University of Cape Town)

Presentation materials