3–5 Dec 2025
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

First ever $\alpha$-scattering with radioactive ion beams: a novel technique to determine $\alpha$-nuclear potentials away from stability.

3 Dec 2025, 10:20
12m
222/R-001 (CERN)

222/R-001

CERN

200
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Submitted oral (In person) Session 1

Speaker

Francisco Maria Santos Lima Geraldes Barba (Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (PT))

Description

The $\alpha$-nuclear potential in exotic nuclei, a key input in modeling the astrophysical p-process [1,2], remains a source of uncertainty due to the lack of experimental data. This potential can be constrained experimentally by measuring the differential cross-section of $\alpha$-scattering near the Coulomb barrier and identifying the best-fit interaction model.

In the context of experiment IS698, we performed the first measurement of $\alpha$-scattering elastic distributions with radioactive isotopes in inverse kinematics. Thin silicon films with high $^4$He amount trapped in the matrix [3] were bombarded with four tin isotopes beams ($^{108}$Sn, $^{109}$Sn, $^{110}$Sn, and $^{112}$Sn) at energies around the Coulomb Barrier. The resulting data were benchmarked against previous direct kinematics measurements of $^{112}$Sn($^4$He, $^4$He)$^{112}$Sn. [4]

In this talk, I will detail the experimental setup, data analysis procedures, and present the first-ever differential cross-section measurements of $\alpha$-scattering involving radioactive tin isotopes, demonstrating the viability and precision of this new method.

[1] A. Simon, et al. J. Phys. G 44, 064006 (2017).
[2] W. Rapp, et al. Astrophys. J. 653, 474 (2006).
[3] V. Godinho, et al. ACS Omega 1(6), 1229 (2016).
[4] D. Galaviz, et al. Phys. Rev. 71,065802 (2005).

Author

Francisco Maria Santos Lima Geraldes Barba (Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (PT))

Co-authors

Angel Miguel Sanchez Benitez (University of Huelva (ES)) Daniel Galaviz Redondo (Laboratory of Instrumentation and Experimental Particle Physics (PT)) FRANCISCO JAVIER FERRER FERNANDEZ (UNIVERSITY OF SEVILLE) for the IS698 collaboration

Presentation materials