27–30 May 2026
Texas A&M University Mitchell Institute
America/Chicago timezone

A likelihood analysis for gamma-ray background models

28 May 2026, 09:00
25m
Hawking Auditorium (Texas A&M University Mitchell Institute)

Hawking Auditorium

Texas A&M University Mitchell Institute

Speaker

Jason Kumar

Description

Indirect searches for dark matter using dwarf spheroidal galaxies are limited by systematic uncertainties in modeling diffuse gamma-ray backgrounds. We present a likelihood-based comparison of locally constructed empirical background models and theoretically-motivated models which incorporate the Fermi-LAT diffuse background. The empirical models include both an independent-binning approach and a covariance-based model that captures cross-energy correlations. Using ensembles of blank-sky regions and information criteria to account for model complexity, we find that empirical background descriptions provide a statistically competitive fit to gamma-ray data on degree scales in high-latitude regions.

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