4–7 Nov 2013
Hotel Les Aiglons
Europe/Zurich timezone

Catastrophic Breakdown in Nonlinear Optical Crystals under Continuous-wave Laser Irradiation

6 Nov 2013, 14:30
3h 30m
Hotel Les Aiglons

Hotel Les Aiglons

270 Avenue de Courmayeur 74400 Chamonix-Mont-Blanc

Speaker

Susumu Kato (National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology)

Description

High-power continuous-wave (CW) lasers are used in many industries, including laser processing, fiber-optic communication, and laser display. Laser-induced breakdown damage in optical materials limits the laser power. We propose a nonlinear absorption mechanism in optical crystals under CW laser irradiation. The absorption mechanism works for catastrophic CW laser breakdown in an optical crystal such as LiNbO3 or LiTaO3, in which the bandgap energy is less than two times the photon energy and which has a long-lived excited state like a polaron.

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