Historic Record of Neutron Monitor Ground-level Count Rates at the Solar Minimum of Solar Cycle 23-24

19 Oct 2015, 15:30
45m
Queen Kapiolani Hotel

Queen Kapiolani Hotel

150 Kapahulu Avenue, Honolulu, HI 96815

Speaker

Jongil Jung (Chungnam National University)

Description

For more than half a century, Neutron monitors have recorded the flux of galactic cosmic rays. During the recent, prolonged, deep minimum in solar activity, many sources indicate that modulated galactic cosmic rays have attained new Space Age highs. However, reported neutron monitor rates are ambiguous; some record new highs while others do not. This work examines the record of 15 long-running neutron monitors to evaluate cosmic ray fluxes during the recent extraordinary solar minimum in a long-term context. We show that ground-level neutron rates did reach a historic high during the recent solar minimum, and we present a new analysis of the cosmic ray energy spectrum in the year 2009 versus year 1987. To do this, we define a reference as the average of eight high-latitude neutron monitors, four in the northern hemisphere (Apatity, Inuvik, Oulu, Thule) and four in the southern hemisphere (Kerguelen, McMurdo, Sanae Terre Adelie). In this study, we present the trend of galactic cosmic rays at the recent solar minimum.

Author

Prof. Suyeon Oh (Chonnam National University)

Co-authors

John W Bieber (University of Delaware) Jongil Jung (Chungnam National University) Paul Evenson (University of Delaware) Prof. Yu Yi (Chungman National University)

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