9–12 May 2006
Palais du Pharo, Marseille
Europe/Zurich timezone

Efficiency of Lu2SiO5:Ce (LSO) powder phosphor as X-ray to light converter under mammographic imaging conditions.

10 May 2006, 14:00
1h
Palais du Pharo, Marseille

Palais du Pharo, Marseille

poster • Conversion materials and photodetectors Poster session : detection modules and electronics

Speaker

Mr Stratos David (Department of Medical Physics, University of Patras, Patra, Greece)

Description

The aim of the present study was to examine the light emission efficiency of Lu2SiO5:Ce (LSO) powder scintillator under X-ray mammographic imaging conditions. Powder LSO scintillator has never been used in X-ray imaging. For the purposes of the present study a 25 mg/cm2 thick scintillating screen was prepared in our laboratory, by sedimentation of Lu2SiO5:Ce powder. Absolute luminescence efficiency measurements were performed within the range of X-ray tube voltages (22-49 kVp) used in mammographic applications. Parameters related to X-ray detection, i.e. the energy absorption efficiency and the quantum detective efficiency were calculated. A theoretical model, describing radiation and light transfer, was employed to fit experimental data and to estimate values of the intrinsic conversion efficiency and the light attenuation coefficients of the screen. The spectral compatibility of the LSO powder scintillator to mammographic x-ray films and to various electronic optical detectors was determined by performing light emission spectrum measurements and by taking into account the spectral sensitivity of the optical detectors. Results showed that Lu2SiO5:Ce powder scintillator performed adequately well in the mammographic energy range.

Authors

Mr Christos Michail (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Mr Stratos David (Department of Medical Physics, University of Patras, Patra, Greece)

Co-authors

Mr Andrianos Toutountzis (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Prof. Costas Nomicos (Department of Electronics, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, Ag. Spyridonos, Aigaleo, 122 10 Athens, Greece) Dr Dimitris Nikolopoulos (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Dr Dionysis Cavouras (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Dr George Loudos (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Greece) Prof. George Panayiotakis (Department of Medical Physics, School of Medicine, university of Patras,Patra,Greece) Dr Ioannis Kalatzis (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Prof. Ioannis Kandarakis (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Dr Ioannis Sianoudis (Department of Physics, Chemistry and Materials Technology, Technological Educational Institution, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Mr Ioannis Valais (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Dr Nektarios Kalivas (Greek Atomic Energy Commission, 153 10, Ag. Paraskevi P.O BOX 60092, Greece) Mr Nikolaos Dimitropoylos (Department of Medical Imaging, Euromedica” medical center, 2 Mesogeion Ave., Athens, Greece) Mr Nikolaos Efthimiou (Department of Medical Instrumentation, Technological Educational Institution of Athens, 12210 Egaleo, Greece) Mr Panagiotis Liaparinos (Department of Medical Physics, University of Patras, Patra, Greece)

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