Conveners
Thursday - Session 2
- Alberto Stefanini (INFN - LNL)
Neutron capture cross-section measurements are fundamental in the study of astrophysical phenomena, such as the slow neutron capture (s-) process of nucleosynthesis operating in red-giant and massive stars. One of the best suited methods to measure neutron capture (n,γ) cross sections over the full stellar range of interest is the time-of-flight (TOF) technique.
TOF neutron capture...
Among the nucleosynthesis mechanism involving the heavy nuclei, the so-called slow (s-)process is one of the better known. Being responsible of about half of the element heavier than iron, many models were built in order to describe the process and the final element abundances.
The s-process take place in the inner layers of AGB stars, where the heavy elements are produced during interpulses...
Understanding the production and survival of $\mathrm{^{205}{Pb}}$ in stars is pivotal as $\mathrm{^{205}{Pb}}$ is the only short-lived radionuclide that is produced exclusively by the slow neutron capture process (s-process). The ratio of radioactive $\mathrm{^{205}{Pb}}$ to stable $\mathrm{^{204}{Pb}}$, when compared to the expected value from the continuous galactic nucleosynthesis, helps...