9–15 Oct 2022
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

Study of gamma rays from the Small Solar System Bodies with the Fermi-LAT data

12 Oct 2022, 14:30
15m
Contributed Talk Parallel 8

Speaker

Mr Salvatore De Gaetano (INFN sezione di Bari, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro")

Description

All known small Solar System bodies have a diameter between 1 m and a few thousands of km. Based on the collisional evolution of Solar System bodies, a model predicting the existence of a larger number of asteroids with diameters down to 10 m has been suggested. In this work, we propose an extension of this model to diameters of a few cm. Like all Solar System bodies, asteroids can be passive sources of high-energy gamma rays, which are produced when energetic charged cosmic rays impinge on their surfaces. Since the majority of known asteroids lie in an orbit between Mars and Jupiter (known as the Main Belt), we expect them to produce a diffuse emission close to the ecliptic plane. In this work, we have studied the gamma-ray emission from the ecliptic by using the data collected by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) onboard the Fermi satellite. We have fitted the LAT data with a template model for the diffuse emission of small Solar System bodies obtained with a dedicated simulation based on the FLUKA Monte Carlo toolkit. The fit results provide an upper limit on the total flux, which yields a constraint on the asteroid population model.

Track Solar System

Primary authors

Francesco Loparco (INFN sezione di Bari, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro") Leonardo Di Venere (INFN sezione di Bari, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro") Nicola Mazziotta (INFN sezione di Bari) Mr Salvatore De Gaetano (INFN sezione di Bari, Università degli Studi di Bari "Aldo Moro")

Presentation materials