Experimental Particle and Astro-Particle Physics Seminar

Europe/Zurich
Stefanos Leontsinis (University of Zurich (CH))
Description

Abstract: The constituents of dark matter are still unknown, and the viable possibilities span a very large mass range. The scenario where dark matter originates from thermal contact with familiar matter in the early Universe requires the DM mass to lie within about an MeV to 100 TeV. Considerable experimental attention has been given to exploring Weakly Interacting Massive Particles in the upper end of this range (few GeV – ~TeV), while the region ~MeV to ~GeV is largely unexplored. Most of the stable constituents of known matter have masses in this lower range, tantalizing hints for physics beyond the Standard Model have been found here, and a thermal origin for dark matter works in a simple and predictive manner in this mass range as well. It is therefore a priority to explore. If there is an interaction between light DM and ordinary matter, as there must be in the case of a thermal origin, then there necessarily is a production mechanism in accelerator-based experiments. The most sensitive way, (if the interaction is not electron-phobic) to search for this production is to use a primary electron beam to produce DM in fixed-target collisions. The Light Dark Matter eXperiment (LDMX) is a planned electron-beam fixed-target missing-momentum experiment that has unique sensitivity to light DM in the sub-GeV range and, if a signal would be observed, can estimate the dark matter mass scale. This seminar will give an overview of the theoretical motivation, the main experimental challenges and how they are addressed, as well as projected sensitivities in comparison to other experiments. Additionally, LDMX can perform measurements of the electron-nucleon scattering cross-section is the forward region, which are relevant for next-generation neutrino experiments, such as Dune.

 

zoom room link

    • 14:00 15:00
      The Light Dark Matter eXperiment 1h
      Speaker: Pierfrancesco Butti (SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (US))