21–25 Oct 2024
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Charge-breaking opportunities for the early Universe

22 Oct 2024, 16:10
20m
503/1-001 - Council Chamber (CERN)

503/1-001 - Council Chamber

CERN

162
Show room on map

Speaker

Prof. Igor Ivanov (Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China)

Description

The hot early Universe must have lived through phase transitions around the electroweak epoch. Multi-Higgs models often possess scalar potentials which, at finite temperatures, exhibit several competing minima and may lead to phase transitions of peculiar nature. In this talk, I will show that there exists a regime in the two-Higgs-doublet model in which thermal evolution of the early Universe passes through an intermediate phase with a charge-breaking vacuum. This regime leads to a sequence of phase transitions and it can also be tested at colliders. I will also show that multi-Higgs-doublet models support phase transitions in which two neutral minima are separated by a charge-breaking bubble wall, with remarkable and yet unexplored cosmological consequences.

Primary author

Prof. Igor Ivanov (Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, China)

Presentation materials