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14 October 2024
Convergence Center @ Purdue University
US/Eastern timezone

Smart Pixels: A Machine Learning Approach Towards Data Reduction in Next-Generation Particle Detectors

14 Oct 2024, 18:15
13m
Main hall (Marriot Hall @ Purdue University)

Main hall

Marriot Hall @ Purdue University

900 Mitch Daniels Blvd., West Lafayette, IN 47907

Speaker

David Jiang (Univ. Illinois at Urbana Champaign (US))

Description

Pixel detectors are highly valuable for their precise measurement of charged particle trajectories. However, next-generation detectors will demand even smaller pixel sizes, resulting in extremely high data rates surpassing those at the HL-LHC. This necessitates a “smart” approach for processing incoming data, significantly reducing the data volume for a detector’s trigger system to select interesting events. As charged particles pass through an array of pixel sensors, they leave behind clusters of deposited charge. The shape of these charge clusters can be useful, especially when fed into customized neural networks, which can extract the physical properties of the charged particle. These weights and biases of these neural networks can then be later implemented on-chip onto ASICs for installation at future pixel detectors.

We propose a “feature regression network”, which uses TensorFlow and QKeras and takes as an input the 2-D shape of the charge clusters at different slices of time. These inputs are passed through a convolutional network and dense network to regress 14 quantities. As a result, we can predict the position (x, y), incidence angle (cot alpha, cot beta), and their covariance matrix. This customized model has been trained and evaluated on 7 different sets of pixel pitches (varying in x, y, and thickness) placed in a 13x21 pixel array, where their performance is analyzed through residual and pull study.

Author

David Jiang (Univ. Illinois at Urbana Champaign (US))

Co-authors

Abhijith Gandrakota (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Alice Bean (The University of Kansas (US)) Anthony Badea (University of Chicago (US)) Arghya Ranjan Das Benjamin Parpillon (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Chinar Syal (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Corrinne Mills (University of Illinois at Chicago (US)) Dahai Wen (Nanjing Normal University (CN)) Danush Shekar (University of Illinois at Chicago (US)) Douglas Ryan Berry (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Eliza Claire Howard (University of Chicago (US)) Farah Fahim (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Ms Gauri Pradhan Giuseppe Di Guglielmo (Fermilab) Jennet Elizabeth Dickinson (Cornell University (US)) Ms Jieun Yoo (UIC) Jim Hirschauer (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Karri Folan Di Petrillo (University of Chicago) Lindsey Gray (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Manuel Valentin Mark Neubauer (Univ. Illinois at Urbana Champaign (US)) Miaoyuan Liu (Purdue University (US)) Mohammad Abrar Wadud (University of Illinois at Chicago (US)) Morris Swartz (Johns Hopkins University (US)) Nhan Tran (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Petar Maksimovic (Johns Hopkins University (US)) Rachel Elizabeth Kovach-Fuentes (University of Chicago (US)) Ronald Lipton (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US)) Shruti R Kulkarni (Oak Ridge National Laboratory)

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