1–6 Jul 2025
Omni Boston Hotel at the Seaport
US/Eastern timezone

Fri-Af-Po.11-07: Development of Paschen-tight Insulation Repair for Complex Geometries for the ITER CS Modules

4 Jul 2025, 14:00
2h
Ensemble Ballroom, Level 2

Ensemble Ballroom, Level 2

Speaker

Bryce Fledderman (General Atomics)

Description

General Atomics (GA) is fabricating seven ITER Central Solenoid Modules (CSM) for the ITER Organization (IO). As part of the fabrication process, all CSMs undergo factory acceptance testing (FAT) prior to shipment to the IO. The FAT includes Paschen testing the CSMs up to 15kV between 1e-3 and 100 mbar. During post-cooldown Paschen testing of CSM6, there was a fault on one of the terminal breakout locations which would require a repair. This location of the fault consisted of complex geometry that required development of advanced insulation repair methods to return the module to Paschen-tight condition.

Successful insulation repairs require sufficient compression to achieve a Paschen-tight seal of the applied insulation to the underlying surfaces. Typically for circumferential shapes, compression is achieved utilizing shrink tape or silicone tape wrapped around the perimeter. The complex geometry of CSM6 required research into other compression methods including vacuum bagging, expanding foam, and externally pressurized bladders of complex shapes. Multiple test articles were created to replicate the shape of the fault area and repair methods were developed and Paschen tested to 30kV from 1e-3 to 100 mbar.

This paper will discuss the development of the qualified repair process for the complex fault location of CSM6, and present to the magnet community the lessons learned from that development.

Acknowledgment: This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Fusion Energy Sciences, c/o UT-Battelle/Oak Ridge National Laboratory under Awards 4000103039 and DE-AC05-00OR22725. This manuscript has been co-authored by UT Battelle, LLC under Contract No. DE-AC05-00OR22725 with the U.S. Department of Energy.

Disclaimer: This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government, ITER Organization or any agency thereof.

Author

Bryce Fledderman (General Atomics)

Co-authors

Kenneth Khumthong (General Atomics) Nikolai Norausky (General Atomics) John Smith (General Atomics) Thiago Mondino Nascimento (General Atomics) Matthew Schaeffer (General Atomics) Dane Robinson (General Atomics) Amelia Campbell (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Kevin Freudenberg (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Nicolai Martovetsky (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Josh Rathbun (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) David Vandergriff (Oak Ridge National Laboratory) Kyle Wooley (US ITER Project) Yasuyuki Miyoshi (ITER Organization) Thierry Schild (ITER Organization) Igor Rodin (ITER Organization)

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.