1–5 Sept 2025
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

High-Frequency Gravitational Waves from Phase Transitions in Nascent Neutron Stars

2 Sept 2025, 15:55
5m
500/1-001 - Main Auditorium (CERN)

500/1-001 - Main Auditorium

CERN

400
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Talk Cosmology

Speaker

Katarina Bleau

Description

During a neutron star's formation in a supernova, its core may undergo a phase transition into deconfined quark matter. The phase transition would likely be first-order, proceeding by bubble nucleation. We show that such a phase transition would be accompanied by the emission of high-frequency gravitational waves (MHz band), which could be within reach of proposed gravitational wave detectors. Therefore, these detectors provide a unique opportunity for testing quantum chromodynamics in a high pressure and density regime that is otherwise theoretically and experimentally inaccessible.

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