24–27 Mar 2025
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone
There is a live webcast for this event.

Reinforcement Learning in Particle Accelerators: a practical example (1/2)

25 Mar 2025, 10:00
1h
31/3-004 - IT Amphitheatre (CERN)

31/3-004 - IT Amphitheatre

CERN

105
Show room on map

Speaker

Joel Axel Wulff

Description

Proposal: Reinforcement Learning for Particle Accelerator control: A real-world example

Hour 1: Introduction to Reinforcement Learning for Particle Accelerators

  • Basic Concepts:
  • Overview of Reinforcement Learning (RL) fundamentals.
  • Definitions and distinctions:
    • Model-free vs. model-based.
    • Off-policy vs. on-policy approaches.
  • Applications and Considerations:
  • Discussion of problem types and environmental variables affecting model selection in practical scenarios.
  • Analysis of drawbacks and benefits of different RL architectures.
  • Practical examples:
  • Real-world examples of RL in particle accelerators (e.g., CERN).
  • Case study introduction: Optimization of RF triple splittings in the Proton Synchrotron (PS).

Hour 2: Optimizing RF Triple Splittings with Reinforcement Learning

  • Problem Definition:
  • Explanation of PS RF operations and the triple splitting optimization challenge for LHC-type beams.
  • Overview of the physics and parameters involved in optimization.
  • Optimization Approach:
  • Justification for choosing RL and specific RL architectures.
  • Step-by-step walkthrough:
    • Initial simulations and trials.
    • Challenges and lessons learned.
    • Final operational solution deployed in the control room.

Exercise Session: Training RL Agents for RF Optimization (1 hour)

  • Objective:
  • Train RL agents to optimize RF double splitting settings in simulation for improved beam quality.
  • Implementation:
  • Use SWAN notebooks with provided skeleton code.
  • Define a custom gymnasium environment for the double splitting problem, given:
    • Pre-implemented simulation data loaders.
    • Basic loss function for optimization.
Number of lecture hours 2
Number of exercise hours 1
Attended school tCSC 2024 (Split)

Author

Joel Axel Wulff

Presentation materials