12 December 2024
University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Europe/Oslo timezone

Detector and physics simulation using heavy ion collisions at NICA-SPD

12 Dec 2024, 15:50
20m
Room 1

Room 1

Speaker

Mr Rishav Pandey (Larsen and Toubro Limited)

Description

The space-time picture of hadron formation in high-energy collisions with nuclear targets is still poorly known. The tests of hadron formation was suggested for the first stage of SPD running. They will require measuring charged pion and proton spectra with the precision better than $10\%$. A research has been carried out to check feasibility of such studies at SPD. In this work, $^{12}C-{^{12}C}$ and $^{40}Ca-{^{40}Ca}$ heavy ion collisions at center of mass energy of 11 GeV/nucleon were simulated using the SMASH event generator. Firstly, the generator-level events were studied. The distribution of track multiplicities and momentum distributions of different types of charged particles were obtained. Secondly, the generated events passed through the full reconstruction using the SpdRoot framework. At this stage particles were identified using $dE/dx$ measurement and time-of-flight information. It allowed us to estimate charge track multiplicities in the tracking system and purities of charge particles spectra. The results on multiplicity are important to estimate occupancies in the tracking system, while the results on the pion and proton momentum spectra show that particle identification should be acceptable for validation of hadron formation models. This is the first study of moderate ion collisions for the SPD Collaboration.

Keywords: Hadron formation effects, Heavy ion collision, SMASH, NICA-SPD, Rapidity, Charged track multiplicity, Particle physics event generator.

References
[1] V. V. Abramov, A. Aleshko, V. A. Baskov, E. Boos, V. Bunichev, O. D. Dalkarov, R. El-Kholy,
A. Galoyan, A. V. Guskov and V. T. Kim, et al. Phys. Part. Nucl. 52 (2021) no.6, 1044-1119
doi:10.1134/S1063779621060022 [arXiv:2102.08477 [hep-ph]].
[2] V. M. Abazov et al. [SPD proto], [arXiv:2102.00442 [hep-ex]].
[3] SPD TDR [unpublished].

Details

Rishav Pandey (Sr. Engineer @ Larsen & Toubro Limited, India || Citizen Scientist @ Zooniverse)

Internet talk Maybe
Is this an abstract from experimental collaboration? Yes
Name of experiment and experimental site Spin Physics Detector at Nuclotron based Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) in Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna.
Is the speaker for that presentation defined? Yes

Primary author

Mr Rishav Pandey (Larsen and Toubro Limited)

Presentation materials