1–5 Sept 2025
ETH Zurich
Europe/Zurich timezone

Quantum-Inspired Tensor Network Models for Ultrafast Jet Tagging on FPGAs

4 Sept 2025, 14:10
20m
ETH Zurich

ETH Zurich

HIT E 51, Siemens Auditorium, ETH Zurich, Hönggerberg campus, 8093 Zurich, Switzerland
Standard Talk Contributed talks

Speaker

Ms Ema Puljak (universitat Autònoma de Barcelona)

Description

We conduct a systematic study of quantum-inspired Tensor Network (TN) models—Matrix Product States (MPS) and Tree Tensor Networks (TTN)—for real-time jet tagging in high-energy physics, with a focus on low-latency deployment on FPGAs. Motivated by the strict computational demands of the HL-LHC Level-1 Trigger system, we explore TN architectures as compact and interpretable alternatives to deep neural networks. Our models are trained on jet events represented by low-level features of jet constituents. Benchmarked against state-of-the-art deep learning classifiers, they demonstrated competitive performance in terms of classification accuracy and AUC. We implement quantization-aware training for TTNs and successfully deploy the best-performing models on FPGA hardware, evaluating DSP usage, latency and memory usage. We are currently working on extending the support for the quantization of MPS models and synthesizing their designs for full FPGA deployment, to be able to compare them with TTNs in terms of both performance and hardware cost. This work aims to highlight the potential of TN-based models for fast, resource-efficient inference in low-latency environments such as the LHC.

Authors

Alberto Coppi Ms Ema Puljak (universitat Autònoma de Barcelona) Lorenzo Borella (Universita e INFN, Padova (IT))

Co-authors

Andrea Triossi (Universita e INFN, Padova (IT)) Daniel Jaschke Enrique Rico Ortega (CERN) Jacopo Pazzini (Università e INFN, Padova (IT)) Maurizio Pierini (CERN) Simone Montangero (Padova University)

Presentation materials