Speaker
Mr
Khaled Elshamouty
(University of Alberta)
Description
Spectral analyses of quiescent neutron stars in X-ray binaries have been used to constrain the mass and radius of the neutron stars. A question not yet explored is the effect of undetected hot spots on the spectrum, and thus on the inferred mass and radius of a quiescent neutron star. We simulate light curves for hydrogen atmosphere neutron stars with hot spots, performing Monte Carlo simulations to infer the range of likely pulsation amplitudes detectable for given choices of hot spot temperature and radius. We search for pulsations in the deepest observations of quiescent neutron stars done so far, X7 and X5 in the 800-ks Chandra HRC observations of 47 Tuc, finding 3-sigma upper limits on the pulsed fraction of 17.5% and 18.9% respectively for spin periods as low as 1.5 ms, and including acceleration searches. We will use these limits to constrain the size and/or temperature of any hot spots on these quiescent neutron stars. Finally, we plan to use these constraints to study the effects on the X-ray spectrum, and thus on the inferred mass and radius, that these possible hot spots might produce.
Author
Mr
Khaled Elshamouty
(University of Alberta)
Co-authors
Dr
Craig Heinke
(University of Alberta)
Dr
Sharon Morsink
(University of Alberta)
Dr
Slavko Bogdanov
(Columbia Astrophysics Laboratory)
Ms
Stevens Abigail
(University of Alberta, University of Amsterdam)