Speaker
Birgit Lewendel
(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DE))
Description
DESY operates a multi-VO Grid site for 20 HEP and non-HEP
collaborations and is one of the world-wide largest Tier-2 sites for
ATLAS, CMS, LHCb, and BELLE2. In one common Grid infrastructure
computing resources are shared by all VOs according to MoUs and
agreements, applying an opportunistic usage model allows to distribute
free resources among the VOs. Currently, the Grid site DESY-HH
provides roughly 100kHS06 in 10000 job slots, exploiting the queueing
system PBS/TORQUE.
As described in former CHEP conferences, resource utilization and job
scheduling in a multi-VO environment is a major challenge. On one hand
side all job slots should be occupied, on the other hand jobs with
diverging resource usage patterns must be cleverly distributed to
the compute nodes in order to guarantee stability and optimal resource
usage.
Batch systems such as PBS/TORQUE with the scheduler MAUI only scale up
to a few thousand job slots. At DESY-HH an alternative scheduler was
developed and brought into operation.
In the preparation for LHC Run 2 as well as the start of BELLE2,
in particular the request for the support of multi-core jobs
requires appropriate job scheduling strategies which are not
available out-of-the-box. Even more, the operation of work load
managements system and pilot factories (DIRAC, PANDA) by the big
collaborations question the way of how sites provide computing
resources in the future. Is cloud computing the future? What about
small VOs and individual users who use the standard Grid tools to
submit jobs then?
In the contribution to CHEP2015 we will try the review what has been
learned by operating a large Grid site for many VOs. We will give a
summary of the experiences with the job scheduling at DESY-HH of the
last years and we will describe limits of the current system.
A main focus will be put on the discussion of future scenarios,
including alternatives to the approach of local resource managements
systems (LRMS) which are still widely used.
Primary author
Dr
Andreas Gellrich
(DESY)
Co-author
Birgit Lewendel
(Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DE))