Oct 10 – 12, 2005
CERN
Europe/Zurich timezone

Nuclear theory for astrophysics applications

Oct 10, 2005, 5:25 PM
25m
503-1-001: SALLE DU CONSEIL (CERN)

503-1-001: SALLE DU CONSEIL

CERN

CH-1211 Geneva 23 SWITZERLAND
Invited oral contribution Nuclear astrophysics Nuclear Astrophysics

Speaker

Dr Stéphane GORIELY

Description

Important effort has been devoted in the last decades to measure reaction cross sections. These measurements are fundamental to put the nuclear astrophysics models on a sound basis. However, despite such effort, many nuclear applications, and most particularly nuclear astrophysics, still require the use of theoretical predictions to estimate experimentally unknown cross sections. Most of the nuclear ingredients in the calculations of reaction cross sections need to be extrapolated in an energy or/and mass domain out of reach of laboratory simulations. In addition, some applications often involve a large number of unstable nuclei, so that only global approaches can be used. For these reasons, when the nuclear ingredients to the reaction models cannot be determined from experimental data, it is highly recommended to consider preferentially microscopic or semi-microscopic global predictions based on sound and reliable nuclear models which, in turn, can compete with more phenomenological highly-parametrized models in the reproduction of experimental data. The latest developments and improvements made in the prediction of ground-state properties, nuclear level densities, gamma-ray strength functions and fission properties within global microscopic models are reviewed. The direct as well as indirect experimental data available to test these models are discussed. It is shown to what extent previous and future experiments can bring new constraints or insights on the existing models.

Primary author

Presentation materials