【631】 Charge localization and energetics of Li-ion batteries cathodes from extended Hubbard-corrected functionals

23 Aug 2017, 12:30
1h 30m
Poster Correlated-Electron Physics in Transition-Metal Oxides Poster Session

Speaker

Dr Matteo Cococcioni (Theory and Simulations of Materials (THEOS), National Centre for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL) École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)

Description

The accurate modeling of transition-metal compounds (TMC) is essential for their deployment as electrodes of Li-ion batteries.
Allowing to capture the localization of electrons during charge/discharge, Hubbard-augmented DFT functionals (DFT+U) have become the standard choice for the modeling of TMC when computational efficiency is required. This work shows how an extended formulation of DFT+U, including on-site (U) and inter-site (V) interactions, improves the description of the equilibrium structure and the electronic properties of mixed valence cathode materials as Li$_x$MPO$_4$ and Li$_x$CoO$_2$. In particular, the use of computed interaction parameters is shown to be crucial to assess the stability of intermediate compositions and to evaluate the voltage of the battery.

Authors

Dr Matteo Cococcioni (Theory and Simulations of Materials (THEOS), National Centre for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL) École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne) Prof. Nicola Marzari (Theory and Simulations of Materials (THEOS), National Centre for Computational Design and Discovery of Novel Materials (MARVEL) École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne)

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