【177】 Origin of the Enantioselective Adsorption of prochiral molecules on PdGa(111) surfaces

24 Aug 2017, 18:15
15m
Talk Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Films Surfaces, Interfaces and Thin Films

Speaker

Carlo Antonio Pignedoli (Empa)

Description

Recent experimental observations in our laboratory reveal a striking enantioselectivity of the PdGa:A(111) surface with respect to adsorption of the prochiral molecule 9-ethynylphenanthrene.
The findings highlight the great potential of intrinsically chiral intermetallic compounds for the development of novel, enantioselective catalysts potentially applicable in realistic conditions.
Using density functional theory calculations we demonstrate the central role of van der Waals interactions in determining such a dramatic selectivity. Thanks to the MDBsurf approach based on the calculation of the dielectric function in the substrate material that appropriately weights long-range interactions we explain the striking experimental result at the atomistic level.

Authors

Mr Aliaksandr Yakutovich (Empa) Mr Johannes Hoja (Fritz-Haber Institute, Berlin) Dr Daniele Passerone (Empa) Aleksandre Tkatchenko (Fritz-Haber Institute, Berlin) Carlo Antonio Pignedoli (Empa)

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