Precision Measurement of the β-energy Spectrum in 6He Decay

14 Jun 2018, 15:46
2m
Aachen

Aachen

RWTH Aachen University 52074 Aachen, Germany
Poster poster

Speaker

Ms Xueying Huyan (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University)

Description

Precision measurements of the β-energy spectrum in nuclear and neutron decays have a great potential to find possible signatures of new physics beyond the standard electroweak model. Such signatures would produce a distortion of the β-energy spectrum relative to the Standard Model prediction. In Gamow-Teller transitions, these distortions would indicate the presence of the exotic tensor type interactions. An interesting candidate for this study is 6He because the simplicity of its decay and other nuclear properties allow an accurate theoretical description of the spectrum shape.

At the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory we have used a calorimetric technique for measuring the shape of the β-energy spectrum in 6He decay. The radioactive ions were implanted into the active volume of a detector; this eliminates the critical instrumental effect related to the backscattering of β particles. The first goal of the experiment is to determine the weak magnetism form factor which has never been measured in 6He decay. The presentation reports the status of the data analysis, focusing on the study of the main systematic effects, as well as the projected sensitivity of the first measurement.

Acknowledgement: this work is supported by the National Science Foundation (US) under grant number PHY-11-02511.

Primary authors

Ms Xueying Huyan (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University) Prof. Oscar Naviliat-Cuncic (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University) Prof. Daniel Bazin (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory) Prof. Alexandra Gade (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University) Mr Maximilian Hughes (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University) Prof. Sean N. Liddick (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Chemistry, Michigan State University) Prof. Kei Minamisono (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University) Dr Shumpei Noji (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory) Dr Stanley V. Paulauskas (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory) Prof. Paul A. Voytas (Department of Physics, Wittenberg University) Dr Dirk Weisshaar (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory) Prof. Anna Simon (National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory; Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame)

Presentation materials