The standard Lambda Cold Dark Matter cosmological model has been incredibly successful in explaining a wide range of observational data, from the cosmic microwave background radiation to the large-scale structure of the universe. However, recent observations have revealed a number of inconsistencies among the model's key cosmological parameters, which have different levels of statistical...
I will discuss recent progress on self-interacting dark matter and its implications within the context of the latest observations of galactic systems, as well as high-resolution N-body simulations of cosmic structure formation. I will highlight the novel signatures of gravothermal collapse in dark matter halos, which represent a unique prediction if dark matter possesses strong self-interactions.