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24–26 May 2021
University of Pittsburgh
US/Eastern timezone

The causal structure of superfluid dark matter

26 May 2021, 17:15
15m
DM DM IX

Speaker

Mark Hertzberg (Tufts University)

Description

There has been much interest in novel models of dark matter that exhibit interesting behavior on galactic scales. A primary motivation is the observed Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation in which the mass of galaxies increases as the quartic power of rotation speed. This scaling is not obviously accounted for by standard cold dark matter. This has prompted the development of dark matter models that exhibit some form of MONDian phenomenology to account for this galactic scaling, while also recovering the success of cold dark matter on large scales. A beautiful example of this are the so-called superfluid dark matter models, in which a complex bosonic field undergoes spontaneous symmetry breaking on galactic scales, entering a superfluid phase with a 3/2 kinetic scaling in the low energy effective theory, that mediates a long-ranged MONDian force. In this work we examine the causality and locality properties of these and other related models.

Primary authors

Mark Hertzberg (Tufts University) Jacob Litterer (Tufts University) Neil Shah (Tufts University)

Presentation materials