Conveners
Field and String Theory: F&S 1H
- Jingyu Zhang (Florida State University (US))
- Jens Boos (William & Mary)
Field and String Theory: F&S 2H
- Manfred Kraus (Florida State University)
- Gustavo Figueiredo (Florida State University)
- Chris Quigg (Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (US))
It has long been known that the coarse-grained approximation to the black hole density of states can be computed using classical Euclidean gravity. In this talk I will present evidence for another entry in the dictionary between Euclidean gravity and black hole physics, namely that Euclidean wormholes describe a coarse-grained approximation to the energy level statistics of black hole...
We will discuss constructions of string-inspired higher-derivative non-local extension of particle theory which is explicitly ghost-free. Showing quantum loop calculations in the weak perturbation limit we explore the implications on the hierarchy problem and vacuum instability problem in Higgs theory. Then we will discuss the abelian and non-abelian model-building in infinite derivative QFT...
We derive an expression for the one-loop determinant of the massive vector field in the Anti-de Sitter black brane geometry with large dimension limit. We utilize the Denef, Hartnoll and Sachdev method, which constructs the one-loop determinant from the quasinormal modes of the field. The large dimension limit decouples the equations of motion for different field components, and also selects a...
Generic arguments lead to the idea of a minimal length scale in quantum gravity. An observational signal of such a minimal length scale is that photons would exhibit dispersion. In 2009, the observation of a short gamma ray burst seemed to push the minimal length scale to distances smaller than the Planck length. This poses a challenge for minimal length models. Here we propose a modification...
The quantization of Einsteins's general relativity leads to a nonrenormalizable quantum field theory. However, the potential harm of nonrenormalizability, can be overcome in the effective field theory (EFT) framework, where there is an unambiguous way to define a well behaved and reliable quantum theory of gravitation, if only we agree to restrict ourselves to low energies compared to the...
In this talk, we correct previous work on magnetic charge plus a photon mass. We show that contrary to previous claims this system has a very simple, closed form solution which is the Dirac string potential multiplied by a exponential decaying part. Interesting features of this solution are discussed namely: (i) the Dirac string becomes a real feature of the solution; (ii) the breaking of...
Quantum field theories generally contain small quantum excitations around a true vacuum that we call particles and large classical structures called solitons that interpolate between different degenerate vacua. Often the solitons have a topological character and are then also known as topological defects of which kinks, domain walls, strings, and magnetic monopoles are all examples. After a...
A method to construct the asymptotic eigenstates of two-dimensional adjoint QCD in all parton sectors is described. It is used to explain known properties of the spectrum of QCD$_{2A}$, as well as the basis of a numerical approach to tackle the full theory. First results in a discrete approximation and a continuous formulation are presented. Prospects to uncover the true single-particle...
Non-topological solitons like Q-balls and Q-shells are fascinating field theory objects. They may also relate to what lies beyond the standard model such as, for instance, as a macroscopic dark matter candidate. I describe recent improvements in the analytic understanding of these objects, leading to accurate descriptions of their essential characteristics, like size, charge, and mass. I also...