In a class of single field models of inflation, the idea of primordial black holes (PBHs) production is studied. In this case, the dynamics on small cosmological scales differs significantly from that of the large scales probed by the observations of cosmic microwave background (CMB). This difference becomes a virtue in producing correct physical ambiance for the seeds required to produce...
Despite the discovery of late-time accelerated expansion of the universe, we still have no clue about the physics behind that. Therefore, the answer might be lied in Modified Gravity theories. A modification in geometric structure of space-time causes noticeable differences in gravitational waves equation compared to the known form of gravitational waves in general relativity.
Various...
The conventional Hamiltonian theory fails to provide covariant Hamiltonian description
of relativistic physics. To achieve covariant Hamiltoninan description, the covariant
Hamiltonian theory also called Weyl-de Donder theory can be used. With its help,
we have shown, that covariant Hamiltonian can be found for F(R) gravity.
F(R) gravity is a modification of General Relativity, where...
In this dissertation we intend to study the background related to the memory effect that leads to "gravitational-wave memory effect" and two types of memory effect:(1) We intend to study a whole outline of what is memory effect.(2) We intend to solve the linear memory for N Gravitationally Unbound Particles where we will study different kinds of spherical harmonics,mass quadrapole leading to...
This article is some review of results that were obtained at 2007-2021 years development of “The Information as Absolute” concept and the informational physical model, which is based on the concept; including a number of fundamental physical problems are briefly considered in framework of the conception and the model. Recently in physics there are several publications, that present lists of...
We discuss the possible coupling between a superfluid and the local gravitational field. After introducing a quantum-gravity theoretical framework to describe the supercondensate-graviton coupling, we exploit an effective theory for generalized Maxwell-type fields to analyze quantum effects originating from the proposed interplay.
From an experimental point of view, it had been shown that...
We are developing the optimal recipe to separate the spectral counterparts of the active galactic nucleus NGC 1275 and the Perseus cluster surrounding it in the spectra observed by Suzaku/XIS cameras. The key problem here is due to the fact that the emission of the cluster reaches the energies significantly higher than in the most cases of AGN even for those situated in the surroundings quite...
This research paper is about the informal (symmetric/asymmetric) distribution of light around nebulas, which also provides us a brief on how and on what factors the shape of the structure depends upon. This research work is conducted by observing and using different image sets as well as sonification of the observed images to get a better and concrete result for the research work. At the end...
The gravitational waves appear as wave solution for the Einstein’s equations of General Relativity. They were predicted by Einstein in 1916. These ripples of space time are generated by the punctual acceleration of matter in the Universe. The existence of gravitational waves was confirmed by the study of the Binary Pulsar PSR 1913+16 in 1980s. The first experimental discovery was on September...
In the R-parity conserving Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM)
the Lightest Supersymmetric Particle (LSP) is a well-motivated dark matter (DM) candidate.
From the perspective of naturalness, light Higgsino-like neutralino states are favored and have been studied widely in the literature. In this presentation, we focus on the direct detection prospects for light higgsino-like...
The geometric optics approximation provides an interpretation for eikonal correspondence that, in black-hole-containing spacetimes, connects high-frequency black hole quasinormal modes with closed photon orbits around said black hole. This correspondence has been identified explicitly for several GR black holes, violation of which can be a potential hint toward physics beyond GR. However, the...
In this dissertation we intend to study the background related to the memory effect that leads to "gravitational-wave memory effect" and two types of memory effect:(1) We intend to study a whole outline of what is memory effect.(2) We intend to solve the linear memory for N Gravitationally Unbound Particles where we will study different kinds of spherical harmonics,mass quadrapole leading to...
To study atmospheric gravity waves, a large number of airglow images must be processed. In this work we present a program that was developed to recognizing gravity waves patterns in ASAI images. The recognizing procedure contains a classification model based on a convolutional neural network (CNN) and object detection models. Classification model selects clear nighttime images from all ASAI...
The presence of a non-baryonic Dark Matter (DM) component in the Universe is inferred from the observation of its gravitational interaction. If Dark Matter interacts weakly with the Standard Model (SM) it could be produced at the LHC. On the other hand, the existence of extra spatial dimensions could provide solutions to longstanding issues with the SM, such as the hierarchy problem, and...
The Nuclear Equation of State (EoS) at suprasaturation densities and its importance in determining Neutron Star properties has been the focus of several experimental and theoretical activities worldwide. This truely multi-messenger effort spans all the way from the nuclear theory calculations based on Chiral Effective Field Theory all the way to astrophysical measurements of the neutron stars...
Cosmology, as the name suggests, concerns the study of the origin, structure, laws, and ultimate fate of the universe on a very large scale. The origin of the universe and its evolution have always been the most sought-after information for us. To know how the universe came into existence, CMB is the most practical tool, or the only one, at least for now, available to us. CMB, the earliest...
In a series of works, we have used the imaginary time formalism to study the infrared behavior of the gluon and quark damping rates [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]. The results have indicated that there are difficulties in the infrared sector. A similar observation has been done in the context of scalar electrodynamics [8]. To look further into the infrared behavior, we propose to calculate the...
This is an unified theory by using an energy model to explain mass, called the energy spectrum. To explain this theory, a multidimensional concept will be projected on plots. The energy spectrum model can explain from quantum level to universe level physic behaviors.
Jet substructure techniques have an important role in high-energy collider physics computations of the hard processes. In this poster, we present the study of the production of a Z-boson plus one jet from pp collision .We show an analytical computation of the jet mass observable at leading order and next to leading order, implementing the trimming technique. As a consequence, after applying...
With the minimum measurable length uncertainty emerged from the relativistic generalized uncertainty principle in curved spacetime and the generalization of the pseudo-Riemannian manifold to eight-dimensional tangent bundle, the fundamental tensor is conformally modified to accommodate quantum-mechanical, geometric, and gravitational imprints, especially in the relativistic regime. In this...
Noise poses a practical challenge to quantum computation on NISQ devices Earlier attempts to simulate quantum fields on a quantum computer have all utilized error mitigation to extract meaningful results as it would not be possible otherwise. Usually, the mitigation technique is Zero Noise Extrapolation (ZNE) but recent results have proved a large difference in error reduction between ZNE and...
When the minimal length approach emerges from noncommutative Heisenberg
algebra, generalized uncertainty principle (GUP), and thereby integrating gravitational fields to this fundamental theory of quantum mechanics (QM) is thoughtfully extended to Einstein field equations, the possible deformation of the metric tensor could be suggested. This is a complementary term combining the effects of...
When generalized noncommutative Heisenberg algebra accommodating impacts of finite gravitational fields as specified by loop quantum gravity, doubly–special relativity, and string theory, for instance, is thoughtfully applied to the eight-dimensional manifold, the generalization of the Riemannian manifold. By constructing the deformed affine connections on a four-dimensional Riemannian...
Blackholes are known to be just one among objects of maximal microstate entropy permitted by unitarity, the so-called saturons. Such systems are also known to possess enhanced memory capacity and are subjected to a universal effect of memory burden, which suppresses their decay. Motivated the generic properties of saturons, we attempt a realization of the prototype saturon model on a quantum...
We are proposing a very simple formula for estimating galactic distances associated with flat rotation speeds. Our basic idea is that, as galactic total mass increases, galactic flat rotation speed as well as the distance associated with flat rotation speed increases. Galactic total mass can be considered as the sum of galactic baryonic mass and dark mass. Galactic core radius seems to depend...
A gravitational wave pulse, while passing through spacetime, brings about a change in the relative separation between free particles. This 'memory effect serves as one of its signatures of GW. In this paper, we choose some viable pulse profiles which are yet to be analyzed by earlier workers (e.g. $u^{-4},$ $u^{-2}$. $c/(u^2 + au +b)^{2})$, and examine the memory effect produced by these...
It is possible to simulate scalar fields' dynamics on quantum omputers by the Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian. On the other hand, scalar fields are equally ubiquitous in modern comology. In particular many properties of Blackholes can be modelled by scalar fields and blackholes are thought to be quantum objects. Especially with regards to information processing. Thus motivated, we attempt to...