8–9 Feb 2023
Instituto Superior Técnico
Europe/Lisbon timezone

Transport of particles in nuclear fusion devices

9 Feb 2023, 12:35
15m
Anfiteatro Abreu Faro (Instituto Superior Técnico)

Anfiteatro Abreu Faro

Instituto Superior Técnico

Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa

Speaker

Paulo Figueiredo

Description

The advent of nuclear fusion energy has been an highly anticipated one for over a century. In this work, we explore a promising concept to achieve it through magnetic confinement, the stellarator, which breaks the tokamak symmetry, allowing steady-state operation. Optimization of this design requires the iterative calculation of the magnetic equilibrium, tending to be computationally expensive. To expedite optimization, an approximation around the magnetic axis was implemented. For this work, we survey the differences between orbits of energetic particles for both the conventional construction and the approximate one. We then obtain optimized configurations with enhanced particle confinement by employing both local and global optimization methods. Finally, we show how machine learning algorithms may help identify novel stellarator designs.

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