8–9 Feb 2023
Instituto Superior Técnico
Europe/Lisbon timezone

Machine learning for optimizing plasma resource utilization in Mars

9 Feb 2023, 09:45
15m
Anfiteatro Abreu Faro (Instituto Superior Técnico)

Anfiteatro Abreu Faro

Instituto Superior Técnico

Av. Rovisco Pais 1, 1049-001 Lisboa

Speaker

Marcelo Rodrigues Gonçalves

Description

Plasma technologies for in situ resource utilization on Mars have been proposed recently, in particular to decompose CO$_2$ from the Martian atmosphere and extract the oxygen for life-support, fuels and agriculture. However, the underlying plasma chemistry is very complex and efficient prediction of the plasma properties is mandatory. Moreover, some of the reaction constants of the plasma are not yet well determined or have a significant uncertainty associated. The goal of this research is to use machine learning to predict and optimize the set of rate coefficients used in the reaction schemes that describe CO$_2$ conversion on Mars. An artificial neural network will be trained to learn and optimize the rate coefficients of the reactions given a set of plasma parameters that can be measured experimentally. Furthermore, it is pretended to provide an estimate of confidence for the model output and identify the most relevant features of the reaction set, eliminating minor species and less important elementary processes.

Author

Presentation materials

There are no materials yet.