14–24 Jul 2025
CICG - International Conference Centre - Geneva, Switzerland
Europe/Zurich timezone
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Antiprotons and Elementary Particles over a Solar Cycle: Results from the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer

22 Jul 2025, 15:35
15m
Room B

Room B

Talk Cosmic-Ray Direct & Acceleration CRD

Speaker

Dr Zhi-Cheng Tang (Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Description

We present results over an 11-year Solar cycle of cosmic antiprotons in the rigidity range from 1.00 to 41.9 GV. The antiproton fluxes exhibit distinct properties. Compared with other cosmic elementary particle fluxes (proton, electron, and positron), the magnitude of the antiproton flux temporal variation is significantly smaller. A hysteresis between the antiproton fluxes and the proton fluxes is observed, whereas the antiproton and electron fluxes show a linear correlation. With a model-independent analysis, we found a universal relation between the shape of the rigidity spectrum and the magnitude of flux temporal variation over an 11-year Solar cycle for both positively and negatively charged particles. The simultaneous results on antiproton, proton, electron and positron provide unique information for understanding particle transport in the Solar System as a function of mass, charge, and spectral shape.

Collaboration(s) AMS

Author

Dr Zhi-Cheng Tang (Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences)

Co-authors

Dr Hsin-Yi Chou (Academia Sinica (TW)) Dr Senquan Lu (IHEP, CAS (CN)) Zhili Weng (Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (US)) Zuhao Li (Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN))

Presentation materials

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