Efficient data-driven model predictive control for online accelerator tuning

Not scheduled
20m
80/1-001 - Globe of Science and Innovation - 1st Floor (CERN)

80/1-001 - Globe of Science and Innovation - 1st Floor

CERN

Esplanade des Particules 1, 1211 Meyrin, Switzerland
60
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Poster Optimisation and Control Poster session

Speaker

Chenran Xu (KIT)

Description

Reinforcement learning (RL) is a promising approach for the online control of complex, real-world systems, with recent success demonstrated in applications such as particle accelerator control. However, model-free RL algorithms often suffer from sample inefficiency, making training infeasible without access to high-fidelity simulations or extensive measurement data. This limitation poses a significant challenge for efficient real-world deployment. In this work, we explore data-driven model-predictive control (MPC) as a solution. Specifically, we employ Gaussian processes (GPs) to model the unknown transition functions in the real-world system, enabling safe exploration in the training process. We apply the GP-MPC framework to the transverse beam tuning task at the ARES accelerator, demonstrating its potential for efficient online training. This study showcases the feasibility of data-driven control strategies for accelerator applications, paving the way for more efficient and effective solutions in real-world scenarios.

Authors

Andrea Santamaria Garcia (University of Liverpool) Annika Eichler (DESY) Borja Rodriguez Mateos (Universitat Politecnica Catalunya (ES)) Chenran Xu (KIT) Christian Hespe (DESY) Jan Kaiser (DESY) Simon Hirlaender (University of Salzburg)

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