9–11 Jun 2025
Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
America/Sao_Paulo timezone

On the uncertainty of CEvNS cross sections

10 Jun 2025, 09:22
18m
Auditório Ministro João Alberto Lins de Barros (Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas)

Auditório Ministro João Alberto Lins de Barros

Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas

Rua Dr. Xavier Sigaud 150 Urca, Rio de Janeiro, RJ Brazil

Speaker

Oleksandr Tomalak

Description

To consistently incorporate radiative corrections in coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CEvNS), we develop and apply an effective field theory framework to provide precise predictions for CEvNS cross sections and neutrino flavor-dependent cross-section ratios for spin-0 nuclei. Additionally, I analyze (anti)neutrino energy spectra from radiative muon, pion, and kaon decays, which serve as key (anti)neutrino sources. I present the comprehensive error budget accounting for uncertainties at the nuclear, nucleon, hadron, and quark levels, with a perturbative error added in quadrature. In the 20-100 MeV energy range, the dominant uncertainty arises from the neutron distribution inside nuclei, while at lower energies, hadronic contributions become the primary limitation. In this update, I refine the treatment of hadronic uncertainties in CEvNS cross sections at very low energies, significantly reducing the current error estimate. These improvements have direct implications for all neutral-current processes in this energy regime, including parity-violating electron scattering, (anti)neutrino-electron scattering, and atomic parity violation.

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